Triple

T7797063
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emberizidae E180324 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object Emberiza cia
Emberiza cia, commonly known as the rock bunting, is a small passerine bird found in rocky and mountainous habitats across southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
E695423 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emberiza cia | Statement: [Emberizidae, includes, Emberiza cia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emberiza cia
Context triple: [Emberizidae, includes, Emberiza cia]
  • A. Passerea
    Passerea is a major clade of modern birds that includes most non-aquatic and landbird lineages such as songbirds, raptors, and woodpeckers.
  • B. Acanthisitti
    Acanthisitti is a small, ancient suborder of New Zealand wrens considered among the most basal and evolutionarily distinct lineages of passerine birds.
  • C. Pájara
    Pájara is a coastal municipality on the southwestern part of Fuerteventura in Spain’s Canary Islands, known for its extensive beaches and tourist resorts such as Costa Calma and Morro Jable.
  • D. Passerina
    Passerina is a genus of small, often brightly colored New World buntings and related songbirds known for their vivid plumage and melodious songs.
  • E. Poecile
    Poecile is a genus of small passerine birds in the tit family Paridae, which includes chickadees and tits found across the Northern Hemisphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emberiza cia
Triple: [Emberizidae, includes, Emberiza cia]
Generated description
Emberiza cia, commonly known as the rock bunting, is a small passerine bird found in rocky and mountainous habitats across southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emberiza cia
Target entity description: Emberiza cia, commonly known as the rock bunting, is a small passerine bird found in rocky and mountainous habitats across southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
  • A. Passerea
    Passerea is a major clade of modern birds that includes most non-aquatic and landbird lineages such as songbirds, raptors, and woodpeckers.
  • B. Acanthisitti
    Acanthisitti is a small, ancient suborder of New Zealand wrens considered among the most basal and evolutionarily distinct lineages of passerine birds.
  • C. Pájara
    Pájara is a coastal municipality on the southwestern part of Fuerteventura in Spain’s Canary Islands, known for its extensive beaches and tourist resorts such as Costa Calma and Morro Jable.
  • D. Passerina
    Passerina is a genus of small, often brightly colored New World buntings and related songbirds known for their vivid plumage and melodious songs.
  • E. Poecile
    Poecile is a genus of small passerine birds in the tit family Paridae, which includes chickadees and tits found across the Northern Hemisphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca827d22208190b4dc5aa680edcf5d completed March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cae982c3b48190a35afe655fb20d55 completed March 30, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb140684ec8190aef5d3cb2e0ea948 completed March 31, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb1a1414a08190912945cee30e6bc2 completed March 31, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cb3843368881908d7c4d5a81c53a23 completed March 31, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:32 p.m.