Triple
T7791049
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Iskar River |
E180178
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRailwayLineAlong |
P58937
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sofia–Mezdra railway line
The Sofia–Mezdra railway line is a key Bulgarian rail route connecting the capital Sofia with the town of Mezdra through the scenic Iskar Gorge.
|
E693820
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sofia–Mezdra railway line | Statement: [Iskar River, hasRailwayLineAlong, Sofia–Mezdra railway line]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sofia–Mezdra railway line Context triple: [Iskar River, hasRailwayLineAlong, Sofia–Mezdra railway line]
-
A.
Sofia–Kulata railway line
The Sofia–Kulata railway line is a major rail route in southwestern Bulgaria that connects the capital Sofia with the Greek border near Kulata, serving as an important international transport corridor.
-
B.
Tuapse–Sochi railway line
The Tuapse–Sochi railway line is a key segment of Russia’s North Caucasus Railway running along the Black Sea coast, connecting the port city of Tuapse with the resort city of Sochi and serving as a major passenger and freight corridor in the region.
-
C.
Odintsovo–Golitsyno railway line
The Odintsovo–Golitsyno railway line is a suburban rail route in the Moscow region of Russia that connects the towns of Odintsovo and Golitsyno within the Greater Moscow railway network.
-
D.
Moscow–Minsk railway
The Moscow–Minsk railway is a major international rail line connecting Russia’s capital Moscow with Belarus’s capital Minsk, serving as a key transport corridor between the two countries and further into Europe.
-
E.
Moscow–Kursk railway line
The Moscow–Kursk railway line is a major rail route in western Russia that connects Moscow with the city of Kursk and serves numerous intermediate towns and suburbs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sofia–Mezdra railway line Triple: [Iskar River, hasRailwayLineAlong, Sofia–Mezdra railway line]
Generated description
The Sofia–Mezdra railway line is a key Bulgarian rail route connecting the capital Sofia with the town of Mezdra through the scenic Iskar Gorge.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sofia–Mezdra railway line Target entity description: The Sofia–Mezdra railway line is a key Bulgarian rail route connecting the capital Sofia with the town of Mezdra through the scenic Iskar Gorge.
-
A.
Sofia–Kulata railway line
The Sofia–Kulata railway line is a major rail route in southwestern Bulgaria that connects the capital Sofia with the Greek border near Kulata, serving as an important international transport corridor.
-
B.
Tuapse–Sochi railway line
The Tuapse–Sochi railway line is a key segment of Russia’s North Caucasus Railway running along the Black Sea coast, connecting the port city of Tuapse with the resort city of Sochi and serving as a major passenger and freight corridor in the region.
-
C.
Odintsovo–Golitsyno railway line
The Odintsovo–Golitsyno railway line is a suburban rail route in the Moscow region of Russia that connects the towns of Odintsovo and Golitsyno within the Greater Moscow railway network.
-
D.
Moscow–Minsk railway
The Moscow–Minsk railway is a major international rail line connecting Russia’s capital Moscow with Belarus’s capital Minsk, serving as a key transport corridor between the two countries and further into Europe.
-
E.
Moscow–Kursk railway line
The Moscow–Kursk railway line is a major rail route in western Russia that connects Moscow with the city of Kursk and serves numerous intermediate towns and suburbs.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasRailwayLineAlong Context triple: [Iskar River, hasRailwayLineAlong, Sofia–Mezdra railway line]
-
A.
railwayLine
Indicates that there is a railway line connection or route associated with or passing through the referenced entity.
-
B.
hasRailRoute
chosen
Indicates that there exists a rail-based transportation route or connection between the related entities.
-
C.
usesRailInfrastructureOf
Indicates that one entity operates on, accesses, or otherwise makes use of the rail infrastructure owned or managed by another entity.
-
D.
railwayLineNow
Indicates that a previously existing railway line has been replaced, succeeded, or is currently represented by a new or different railway line.
-
E.
hasPassengerRailConnection
Indicates that there exists a passenger rail service linking one location or transport node to another.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca827d22208190b4dc5aa680edcf5d |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69caf78a6d88819093f83528fe88b182 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 10:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb13b38e708190a688ce4effbf7c48 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:22 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69cb1636b0d48190a57c2d3a7b3b41ed |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:32 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69cb1a29d2988190bb64aada0d2ef463 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:49 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cae9111b2481909684a2d4aa4831c2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 9:20 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:30 p.m.