Triple
T7790599
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Offa of Mercia |
E187366
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderWith |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kingdom of Gwent |
E459288
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Gwent | Statement: [Offa of Mercia, borderWith, Kingdom of Gwent]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Gwent Context triple: [Offa of Mercia, borderWith, Kingdom of Gwent]
-
A.
Kingdom of Gwent
chosen
The Kingdom of Gwent was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southeast Wales, centered around the lower River Usk and bordering the Severn Estuary.
-
B.
Kingdom of Powys
The Kingdom of Powys was an early medieval Welsh realm located in eastern Wales, known for its frequent conflicts and shifting borders with the powerful Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia.
-
C.
Kingdom of Dyfed
The Kingdom of Dyfed was an early medieval Welsh kingdom located in southwest Wales, centered around modern Pembrokeshire and known for its role in the formation of later Welsh principalities.
-
D.
Kingdom of Gwynedd
The Kingdom of Gwynedd was a dominant medieval Welsh realm in northwest Wales, often regarded as the heartland of native Welsh power and culture.
-
E.
Kingdom of Kent
The Kingdom of Kent was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon realm in southeastern England, notable for being one of the first English kingdoms to convert to Christianity and for its influential role in the formation of early English political structures.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82af2d2c8190963861f5e0b8bf21 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cae7eac1988190aa65a987644db15c |
completed | March 30, 2026, 9:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69cb13b38e708190a688ce4effbf7c48 |
completed | March 31, 2026, 12:22 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:25 p.m.