Triple
T7783582
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Howland Island |
E187185
|
entity |
| Predicate | annexedUnder |
P960
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Guano Islands Act |
E134560
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Guano Islands Act | Statement: [Howland Island, annexedUnder, Guano Islands Act]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guano Islands Act Context triple: [Howland Island, annexedUnder, Guano Islands Act]
-
A.
Guano Islands Act
chosen
The Guano Islands Act is an 1856 United States federal law that allowed U.S. citizens to claim unoccupied islands containing guano deposits for the United States.
-
B.
Curtis Act of 1898
The Curtis Act of 1898 was a U.S. federal law that dismantled tribal governments and communal landholding in Indian Territory, paving the way for Oklahoma statehood and further undermining Native American sovereignty.
-
C.
Geary Act
The Geary Act was an 1892 U.S. law that extended and intensified Chinese exclusion by requiring Chinese residents to carry residency permits and imposing harsh penalties for noncompliance.
-
D.
Hawaii Admission Act
The Hawaii Admission Act is the 1959 U.S. federal law that enabled Hawaii to become the 50th state of the United States.
-
E.
Butler Act
The Butler Act was a Tennessee state law enacted in 1925 that prohibited the teaching of human evolution in public schools, becoming infamous as the focus of the Scopes "Monkey" Trial.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: annexedUnder Context triple: [Howland Island, annexedUnder, Guano Islands Act]
-
A.
annexedDuring
Indicates that one entity was formally incorporated into and brought under the control of another entity during a specified time period.
-
B.
annexedInYear
Indicates that one entity was formally annexed or incorporated into another in the specified calendar year.
-
C.
annexedTerritory
Indicates that one political entity has formally incorporated another territory into its own sovereign domain.
-
D.
annexedBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity has been incorporated into and brought under the control or sovereignty of another entity.
-
E.
partialAnnexationBy
Indicates a relationship where one entity has annexed or incorporated only a portion of another entity’s territory, authority, or structure, rather than taking it over in full.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82af2d2c8190963861f5e0b8bf21 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cae7e779ec8190b77296d9c2ac3210 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 9:15 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69caf5e400d881909d6cdeb7eaac3a59 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69caa488532c819093ac40bba0b3c7ef |
completed | March 30, 2026, 4:27 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:22 p.m.