Triple

T7781153
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Madsen E221519 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Wei-ming Tu
Wei-ming Tu is a prominent Chinese philosopher and scholar of Confucianism known for his influential work on New Confucian thought and comparative philosophy.
E698280 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wei-ming Tu | Statement: [Richard Madsen, coAuthor, Wei-ming Tu]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wei-ming Tu
Context triple: [Richard Madsen, coAuthor, Wei-ming Tu]
  • A. Tung-Mow Yan
    Tung-Mow Yan is a theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Drell–Yan process, a fundamental mechanism for lepton pair production in high-energy particle collisions.
  • B. Geling Yan
    Geling Yan is a Chinese-American novelist and screenwriter known for her emotionally powerful works that often explore the human impact of war, political upheaval, and social change in modern Chinese history.
  • C. Kuo-Chen Huang
    Kuo-Chen Huang was a physicist whose work on electron–phonon coupling in solids led to the formulation of the Huang–Rhys factor in solid-state spectroscopy.
  • D. Xiaodong Chen
    Xiaodong Chen is a prominent materials scientist and nanotechnology researcher who serves as editor-in-chief of the journal ACS Nano.
  • E. Chiwei Yu
    Chiwei Yu is a small, remote islet in the East China Sea that is part of the disputed Diaoyutai/Senkaku Islands archipelago.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wei-ming Tu
Triple: [Richard Madsen, coAuthor, Wei-ming Tu]
Generated description
Wei-ming Tu is a prominent Chinese philosopher and scholar of Confucianism known for his influential work on New Confucian thought and comparative philosophy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wei-ming Tu
Target entity description: Wei-ming Tu is a prominent Chinese philosopher and scholar of Confucianism known for his influential work on New Confucian thought and comparative philosophy.
  • A. Tung-Mow Yan
    Tung-Mow Yan is a theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Drell–Yan process, a fundamental mechanism for lepton pair production in high-energy particle collisions.
  • B. Geling Yan
    Geling Yan is a Chinese-American novelist and screenwriter known for her emotionally powerful works that often explore the human impact of war, political upheaval, and social change in modern Chinese history.
  • C. Kuo-Chen Huang
    Kuo-Chen Huang was a physicist whose work on electron–phonon coupling in solids led to the formulation of the Huang–Rhys factor in solid-state spectroscopy.
  • D. Xiaodong Chen
    Xiaodong Chen is a prominent materials scientist and nanotechnology researcher who serves as editor-in-chief of the journal ACS Nano.
  • E. Chiwei Yu
    Chiwei Yu is a small, remote islet in the East China Sea that is part of the disputed Diaoyutai/Senkaku Islands archipelago.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83ebbef881909ac47f789145fef7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69caa4d6cf9881909f5220437db13cc7 completed March 30, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cb59e159a08190b0e16b7477f78051 completed March 31, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cb5f1afe0c8190916c7a9b2eab9270 completed March 31, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cb764973f88190964f91ee7e3fdc06 completed March 31, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 4:21 p.m.