Triple

T7766884
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of South Russia E176170 entity
Predicate hasAuthorityOver P544 FINISHED
Object Volunteer Army E62790 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volunteer Army | Statement: [Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of South Russia, hasAuthorityOver, Volunteer Army]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Volunteer Army
Context triple: [Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of South Russia, hasAuthorityOver, Volunteer Army]
  • A. Volunteer Army chosen
    The Volunteer Army was a major anti-Bolshevik White force in southern Russia during the Russian Civil War, composed largely of officers and volunteers and led by generals such as Anton Denikin.
  • B. Don Cossack forces
    Don Cossack forces were anti-Bolshevik Cossack military units from the Don region that played a major role fighting for the Whites during the Russian Civil War.
  • C. Black Army
    The Black Army was an anarchist military force led by Nestor Makhno that fought in Ukraine during the Russian Civil War, promoting libertarian socialist ideals and peasant self-organization.
  • D. Siberian Army
    The Siberian Army was a major anti-Bolshevik military force of the White movement that operated primarily in Siberia during the Russian Civil War.
  • E. United States Volunteers
    The United States Volunteers were temporary military units raised by the U.S. federal government, primarily during major wars like the Civil War and Spanish–American War, composed of citizen soldiers serving alongside the regular army.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c69962923c8190ac74d28b4f9fe0a0 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c7043451bc8190a76ee066b779b7d7 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c8e587067081909433d54263b79de6 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 27, 2026, 4:10 p.m.