Triple
T772868
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Universal Decimal Classification |
E16319
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCreator |
P806
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Otlet
Paul Otlet was a Belgian bibliographer, documentalist, and visionary of information science who pioneered modern documentation and knowledge organization systems.
|
E91718
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Otlet | Statement: [Universal Decimal Classification, hasCreator, Paul Otlet]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Otlet Context triple: [Universal Decimal Classification, hasCreator, Paul Otlet]
-
A.
Victor Laloux
Victor Laloux was a prominent French architect of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, best known for his grand Beaux-Arts railway stations and public buildings in Paris.
-
B.
Émile Nouguier
Émile Nouguier was a French civil engineer best known as one of the principal designers of the Eiffel Tower.
-
C.
Melvil Dewey
Melvil Dewey was an American librarian and educator best known for pioneering modern library organization and founding the Dewey Decimal Classification system.
-
D.
Otto Neurath
Otto Neurath was an Austrian philosopher, sociologist, and member of the Vienna Circle known for his influential role in logical positivism and for pioneering the ISOTYPE visual communication system.
-
E.
Hugon Hanke
Hugon Hanke was a Polish politician who briefly served as the last prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile before defecting to communist Poland in 1955.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Otlet Triple: [Universal Decimal Classification, hasCreator, Paul Otlet]
Generated description
Paul Otlet was a Belgian bibliographer, documentalist, and visionary of information science who pioneered modern documentation and knowledge organization systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Otlet Target entity description: Paul Otlet was a Belgian bibliographer, documentalist, and visionary of information science who pioneered modern documentation and knowledge organization systems.
-
A.
Victor Laloux
Victor Laloux was a prominent French architect of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, best known for his grand Beaux-Arts railway stations and public buildings in Paris.
-
B.
Émile Nouguier
Émile Nouguier was a French civil engineer best known as one of the principal designers of the Eiffel Tower.
-
C.
Melvil Dewey
Melvil Dewey was an American librarian and educator best known for pioneering modern library organization and founding the Dewey Decimal Classification system.
-
D.
Otto Neurath
Otto Neurath was an Austrian philosopher, sociologist, and member of the Vienna Circle known for his influential role in logical positivism and for pioneering the ISOTYPE visual communication system.
-
E.
Hugon Hanke
Hugon Hanke was a Polish politician who briefly served as the last prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile before defecting to communist Poland in 1955.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49369a0848190af883934cee3db4c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a72eda6c81908205ae5a1e05cc20 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a66d994aa081908b748544f5d7f6ed |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:11 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a66defe41881909cdb3fe3768052ba |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a66e61b1348190be290f04b18e67cb |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.