Triple

T7721424
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Laura Lopes E175020 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Lopes
Lopes is a Portuguese-origin surname commonly found in Portuguese-speaking countries and their diasporas.
 E683730 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lopes | Statement: [Laura Lopes, familyName, Lopes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lopes
Context triple: [Laura Lopes, familyName, Lopes]
  • A. Lopes
    Lopes is the nickname for the athletic teams representing Grand Canyon University.
  • B. Aroldo
    Aroldo is a lesser-known opera by Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, adapted from his earlier work Stiffelio and set in medieval England and Scotland.
  • C. Lorens
    Lorens is a character from Paulo Coelho’s novel "Brida," serving as one of the key figures in the protagonist’s spiritual and personal journey.
  • D. Milson
    Milson is a residential suburb located in the city of Palmerston North, New Zealand.
  • E. Gomes
    Gomes is a common Portuguese surname shared by many individuals, including the artist Fernanda Gomes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lopes
Triple: [Laura Lopes, familyName, Lopes]
Generated description
Lopes is a Portuguese-origin surname commonly found in Portuguese-speaking countries and their diasporas.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lopes
Target entity description: Lopes is a Portuguese-origin surname commonly found in Portuguese-speaking countries and their diasporas.
  • A. Lopes
    Lopes is the nickname for the athletic teams representing Grand Canyon University.
  • B. Aroldo
    Aroldo is a lesser-known opera by Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi, adapted from his earlier work Stiffelio and set in medieval England and Scotland.
  • C. Lorens
    Lorens is a character from Paulo Coelho’s novel "Brida," serving as one of the key figures in the protagonist’s spiritual and personal journey.
  • D. Milson
    Milson is a residential suburb located in the city of Palmerston North, New Zealand.
  • E. Gomes
    Gomes is a common Portuguese surname shared by many individuals, including the artist Fernanda Gomes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6995d541c81909eaa646b1a8369a9 completed March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c702f0366c8190a78f0b03f090fc2c completed March 27, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8b517c64881908d24e8613dc33bf4 completed March 29, 2026, 5:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8b5bb46508190b3da11b2f9bf05a6 completed March 29, 2026, 5:16 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8b65a04a48190bf5e01ba0921cf14 completed March 29, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 4:05 p.m.