Triple

T7716602
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject CiteSeerX E174900 entity
Predicate isSuccessorOf P78 FINISHED
Object CiteSeer
CiteSeer was an early pioneering academic search engine and digital library for computer and information science literature, known for its autonomous citation indexing and influence on later scholarly search tools.
 E174900 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CiteSeer | Statement: [CiteSeerX, isSuccessorOf, CiteSeer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: CiteSeer
Context triple: [CiteSeerX, isSuccessorOf, CiteSeer]
  • A. CiteSeerX
    CiteSeerX is a public digital library and search engine that focuses on indexing and providing access to scientific and academic research papers, particularly in computer and information science.
  • B. Semantic Scholar
    Semantic Scholar is an AI-powered academic search engine that helps researchers discover and understand scientific literature more efficiently.
  • C. DBLP
    DBLP is a comprehensive computer science bibliography database that indexes research papers, conference proceedings, and journals in the field of computing.
  • D. Google Scholar
    Google Scholar is a freely accessible academic search engine that indexes scholarly literature across many disciplines and formats, helping researchers find articles, theses, books, conference papers, and more.
  • E. ACM Digital Library
    The ACM Digital Library is a comprehensive online research repository providing access to the Association for Computing Machinery’s journals, conference proceedings, technical magazines, and other computing-related publications.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CiteSeer
Triple: [CiteSeerX, isSuccessorOf, CiteSeer]
Generated description
CiteSeer was an early pioneering academic search engine and digital library for computer and information science literature, known for its autonomous citation indexing and influence on later scholarly search tools.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: CiteSeer
Target entity description: CiteSeer was an early pioneering academic search engine and digital library for computer and information science literature, known for its autonomous citation indexing and influence on later scholarly search tools.
  • A. CiteSeerX chosen
    CiteSeerX is a public digital library and search engine that focuses on indexing and providing access to scientific and academic research papers, particularly in computer and information science.
  • B. Semantic Scholar
    Semantic Scholar is an AI-powered academic search engine that helps researchers discover and understand scientific literature more efficiently.
  • C. DBLP
    DBLP is a comprehensive computer science bibliography database that indexes research papers, conference proceedings, and journals in the field of computing.
  • D. Google Scholar
    Google Scholar is a freely accessible academic search engine that indexes scholarly literature across many disciplines and formats, helping researchers find articles, theses, books, conference papers, and more.
  • E. ACM Digital Library
    The ACM Digital Library is a comprehensive online research repository providing access to the Association for Computing Machinery’s journals, conference proceedings, technical magazines, and other computing-related publications.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6995c463c8190a14458036249d419 completed March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c702cd0ddc8190aa23d998f55d0bd6 completed March 27, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8be2831788190a8ba7340b5d4d439 completed March 29, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8bee8adf4819093dd468266f0e65c completed March 29, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8bf7db7888190bbb4dede2f0dbf53 completed March 29, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 4:05 p.m.