Triple

T7706483
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Southern New Hampshire University E174631 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Gertrude Shapiro
Gertrude Shapiro is recognized as the founder of Southern New Hampshire University, a private institution known for its extensive online and on-campus degree programs.
E687377 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gertrude Shapiro | Statement: [Southern New Hampshire University, foundedBy, Gertrude Shapiro]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gertrude Shapiro
Context triple: [Southern New Hampshire University, foundedBy, Gertrude Shapiro]
  • A. Gertrude Blugerman
    Gertrude Blugerman was the first wife of renowned science fiction author Isaac Asimov, to whom he was married from 1942 until their divorce in 1973.
  • B. Fannie Cohn
    Fannie Cohn was a prominent labor organizer and leader in the American garment industry, known for her influential role in advancing workers’ rights through the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union.
  • C. Helene Shapiro
    Helene Shapiro is an American mathematician known for her work in linear algebra and matrix theory, and as a student of Olga Taussky-Todd.
  • D. Ruth Schiff
    Ruth Schiff is a notable individual who shares the surname Schiff, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • E. Lillian Roth
    Lillian Roth was an American singer and stage and screen actress known for her early success in Hollywood musicals and her later public struggle with alcoholism and recovery.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gertrude Shapiro
Triple: [Southern New Hampshire University, foundedBy, Gertrude Shapiro]
Generated description
Gertrude Shapiro is recognized as the founder of Southern New Hampshire University, a private institution known for its extensive online and on-campus degree programs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gertrude Shapiro
Target entity description: Gertrude Shapiro is recognized as the founder of Southern New Hampshire University, a private institution known for its extensive online and on-campus degree programs.
  • A. Gertrude Blugerman
    Gertrude Blugerman was the first wife of renowned science fiction author Isaac Asimov, to whom he was married from 1942 until their divorce in 1973.
  • B. Fannie Cohn
    Fannie Cohn was a prominent labor organizer and leader in the American garment industry, known for her influential role in advancing workers’ rights through the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union.
  • C. Helene Shapiro
    Helene Shapiro is an American mathematician known for her work in linear algebra and matrix theory, and as a student of Olga Taussky-Todd.
  • D. Ruth Schiff
    Ruth Schiff is a notable individual who shares the surname Schiff, recognized enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the name.
  • E. Lillian Roth
    Lillian Roth was an American singer and stage and screen actress known for her early success in Hollywood musicals and her later public struggle with alcoholism and recovery.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6995b3e8c8190833108f883d5f53c completed March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c702a93f288190a53bbe6620417528 completed March 27, 2026, 10:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8c7bca3208190b214e3ebb8fe8c0b completed March 29, 2026, 6:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8c8698a388190a47d6636fe5d2bb4 completed March 29, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8c8f3873481908ef6efb2e39272db completed March 29, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 4:03 p.m.