Triple
T767426
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Wilhelm Röntgen |
E16205
|
entity |
| Predicate | discovered |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Röntgen radiation |
E91523
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Röntgen radiation | Statement: [Wilhelm Röntgen, discovered, Röntgen radiation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Röntgen radiation Context triple: [Wilhelm Röntgen, discovered, Röntgen radiation]
-
A.
Röntgen radiation
chosen
Röntgen radiation, more commonly known as X-rays, is a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation widely used for medical imaging, material analysis, and scientific research.
-
B.
XRF
XRF is the IATA airport-style code assigned to Liverpool Lime Street railway station in Liverpool, England.
-
C.
Transition Radiation Detector
The Transition Radiation Detector is a particle physics instrument that identifies high-energy charged particles—especially electrons—by detecting the X-ray photons they emit when crossing boundaries between materials at relativistic speeds.
-
D.
Klein–Nishina formula
The Klein–Nishina formula is a fundamental result in quantum electrodynamics that gives the differential cross section for Compton scattering of photons by free electrons, incorporating relativistic and quantum effects.
-
E.
Oppenheimer–Phillips process
The Oppenheimer–Phillips process is a nuclear reaction mechanism in which a deuteron interacting with a target nucleus effectively transfers its neutron while the proton is repelled, enabling certain reactions to occur at lower energies than would otherwise be required.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49369a0848190af883934cee3db4c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a6a0fee08190bf365d14c007e008 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a6733773588190885d03d714e21b37 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 5:35 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.