Triple

T7671254
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Varahamihira E173751 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture
Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture refers to the vibrant intellectual milieu of classical India in which astronomy, mathematics, medicine, and other sciences flourished through scholars like Varahamihira and his contemporaries.
E681119 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture | Statement: [Varahamihira, partOf, Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture
Context triple: [Varahamihira, partOf, Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture]
  • A. The Foundations of Indian Culture
    The Foundations of Indian Culture is a seminal work of cultural and philosophical criticism by Sri Aurobindo that analyzes the spiritual, artistic, and intellectual bases of Indian civilization and defends its enduring value.
  • B. A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D.
    A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D. is a pioneering scholarly work by Prafulla Chandra Ray that systematically documents and analyzes the development of chemical knowledge and practice in ancient and medieval India.
  • C. Science and Civilisation in China
    Science and Civilisation in China is a monumental multi-volume work that systematically documents and analyzes the history of Chinese science, technology, and civilization and their global significance.
  • D. Tahqiq ma li-l-Hind
    Tahqiq ma li-l-Hind is Al-Biruni’s pioneering 11th-century study of Indian religion, philosophy, science, and culture, regarded as one of the earliest comprehensive works of comparative religion and Indology.
  • E. Histoire de l’astronomie indienne et orientale
    Histoire de l’astronomie indienne et orientale is an 18th-century scholarly work by Jean-Sylvain Bailly that examines the history and development of astronomical knowledge in India and the broader Eastern world.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture
Triple: [Varahamihira, partOf, Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture]
Generated description
Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture refers to the vibrant intellectual milieu of classical India in which astronomy, mathematics, medicine, and other sciences flourished through scholars like Varahamihira and his contemporaries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture
Target entity description: Gupta and post-Gupta scientific culture refers to the vibrant intellectual milieu of classical India in which astronomy, mathematics, medicine, and other sciences flourished through scholars like Varahamihira and his contemporaries.
  • A. The Foundations of Indian Culture
    The Foundations of Indian Culture is a seminal work of cultural and philosophical criticism by Sri Aurobindo that analyzes the spiritual, artistic, and intellectual bases of Indian civilization and defends its enduring value.
  • B. A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D.
    A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D. is a pioneering scholarly work by Prafulla Chandra Ray that systematically documents and analyzes the development of chemical knowledge and practice in ancient and medieval India.
  • C. Science and Civilisation in China
    Science and Civilisation in China is a monumental multi-volume work that systematically documents and analyzes the history of Chinese science, technology, and civilization and their global significance.
  • D. Tahqiq ma li-l-Hind
    Tahqiq ma li-l-Hind is Al-Biruni’s pioneering 11th-century study of Indian religion, philosophy, science, and culture, regarded as one of the earliest comprehensive works of comparative religion and Indology.
  • E. Histoire de l’astronomie indienne et orientale
    Histoire de l’astronomie indienne et orientale is an 18th-century scholarly work by Jean-Sylvain Bailly that examines the history and development of astronomical knowledge in India and the broader Eastern world.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c699562484819086752091e3164a27 completed March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c701dd3c808190990e07ced94b3297 completed March 27, 2026, 10:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8a229dd348190b9a781b4d34d7b5b completed March 29, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8a31b932c8190b8be20c92009210b completed March 29, 2026, 3:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8a3f3b02081909cfb61d34f97fe07 completed March 29, 2026, 4 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 4 p.m.