Triple

T765714
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jeremy Bentham E16170 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object hedonic calculus
Hedonic calculus is a utilitarian method for quantifying and comparing the pleasure and pain produced by actions to guide moral decision-making.
E91450 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: hedonic calculus | Statement: [Jeremy Bentham, knownFor, hedonic calculus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: hedonic calculus
Context triple: [Jeremy Bentham, knownFor, hedonic calculus]
  • A. preference utilitarianism
    Preference utilitarianism is a form of utilitarian ethics that evaluates actions by how well they satisfy the informed preferences or interests of those affected, rather than by the amount of pleasure or happiness produced.
  • B. Utilitarianism
    Utilitarianism is a foundational work of moral philosophy that systematically defends the view that actions are right insofar as they promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number.
  • C. consequentialism
    Consequentialism is an ethical theory that judges the rightness or wrongness of actions solely by their outcomes or consequences.
  • D. act utilitarianism
    Act utilitarianism is a moral theory that judges the rightness of each individual action solely by how much overall happiness or utility it produces compared to alternative actions.
  • E. The Elements of Morality
    The Elements of Morality is a 19th-century philosophical treatise by William Whewell that systematically explores ethical theory, moral duties, and the foundations of human conduct.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: hedonic calculus
Triple: [Jeremy Bentham, knownFor, hedonic calculus]
Generated description
Hedonic calculus is a utilitarian method for quantifying and comparing the pleasure and pain produced by actions to guide moral decision-making.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: hedonic calculus
Target entity description: Hedonic calculus is a utilitarian method for quantifying and comparing the pleasure and pain produced by actions to guide moral decision-making.
  • A. preference utilitarianism
    Preference utilitarianism is a form of utilitarian ethics that evaluates actions by how well they satisfy the informed preferences or interests of those affected, rather than by the amount of pleasure or happiness produced.
  • B. Utilitarianism
    Utilitarianism is a foundational work of moral philosophy that systematically defends the view that actions are right insofar as they promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number.
  • C. consequentialism
    Consequentialism is an ethical theory that judges the rightness or wrongness of actions solely by their outcomes or consequences.
  • D. act utilitarianism
    Act utilitarianism is a moral theory that judges the rightness of each individual action solely by how much overall happiness or utility it produces compared to alternative actions.
  • E. The Elements of Morality
    The Elements of Morality is a 19th-century philosophical treatise by William Whewell that systematically explores ethical theory, moral duties, and the foundations of human conduct.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493684ee48190bd43b7c78da4aec8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a69fb6ac8190bda41852ea01842c completed March 1, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a666760a4c8190afd00dbfc263be28 completed March 3, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a66a6289a881909a2ada9c8a5ea091 completed March 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a66ad0da0081909fc828eccabf5b80 completed March 3, 2026, 5 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.