Triple

T7648414
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rudolf Ackermann E173184 entity
Predicate name P16 FINISHED
Object Rudolf Ackermann
Rudolf Ackermann was a German-born British publisher, lithographer, and entrepreneur best known for his influential illustrated books and prints in early 19th-century London.
E679328 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolf Ackermann | Statement: [Rudolf Ackermann, name, Rudolf Ackermann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Ackermann
Context triple: [Rudolf Ackermann, name, Rudolf Ackermann]
  • A. Rudolf Ackermann
    Rudolf Ackermann was a prominent 19th-century German mathematician known for his contributions to algebra and for inspiring the Ackermann–Teubner Memorial Award.
  • B. Karl Friedrich Schinkel
    Karl Friedrich Schinkel was a prominent 19th-century Prussian architect, city planner, and designer known for shaping Berlin’s urban landscape with refined neoclassical and later Gothic Revival buildings.
  • C. Friedrich Diez
    Friedrich Diez was a pioneering 19th-century German philologist regarded as the founder of Romance linguistics for his groundbreaking work on the historical development of Romance languages from Latin.
  • D. Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
    Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld was a 19th-century German painter and illustrator known for his biblical scenes and as a leading figure in the Romantic-era Nazarene art movement.
  • E. Hermann Roesler
    Hermann Roesler was a German legal scholar and advisor whose ideas significantly influenced the formation of Japan’s modern legal and constitutional system in the Meiji era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rudolf Ackermann
Triple: [Rudolf Ackermann, name, Rudolf Ackermann]
Generated description
Rudolf Ackermann was a German-born British publisher, lithographer, and entrepreneur best known for his influential illustrated books and prints in early 19th-century London.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Ackermann
Target entity description: Rudolf Ackermann was a German-born British publisher, lithographer, and entrepreneur best known for his influential illustrated books and prints in early 19th-century London.
  • A. Rudolf Ackermann
    Rudolf Ackermann was a prominent 19th-century German mathematician known for his contributions to algebra and for inspiring the Ackermann–Teubner Memorial Award.
  • B. Karl Friedrich Schinkel
    Karl Friedrich Schinkel was a prominent 19th-century Prussian architect, city planner, and designer known for shaping Berlin’s urban landscape with refined neoclassical and later Gothic Revival buildings.
  • C. Friedrich Diez
    Friedrich Diez was a pioneering 19th-century German philologist regarded as the founder of Romance linguistics for his groundbreaking work on the historical development of Romance languages from Latin.
  • D. Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
    Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld was a 19th-century German painter and illustrator known for his biblical scenes and as a leading figure in the Romantic-era Nazarene art movement.
  • E. Hermann Roesler
    Hermann Roesler was a German legal scholar and advisor whose ideas significantly influenced the formation of Japan’s modern legal and constitutional system in the Meiji era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6995473348190a4f41d110d619a18 completed March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6fb134a40819097f9de5f24d1df0f completed March 27, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c89ada2a54819098672d45ab56f784 completed March 29, 2026, 3:22 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c89b7c27988190b78be7f249bda554 completed March 29, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c89c56d9688190bd14badc319f9c44 completed March 29, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:58 p.m.