Triple
T7612006
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC Ponzi scheme |
E172262
|
entity |
| Predicate | beganApproximate |
P13193
|
FINISHED |
| Object | early 1990s or earlier |
—
|
LITERAL FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: early 1990s or earlier | Statement: [Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC Ponzi scheme, beganApproximate, early 1990s or earlier]
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: beganApproximate Context triple: [Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC Ponzi scheme, beganApproximate, early 1990s or earlier]
-
A.
began
Indicates that one entity initiated or started an action, event, or state involving another entity or context.
-
B.
approximateStartYear
chosen
Indicates that the associated year value represents an estimated or imprecise starting year for an event, state, or relationship rather than an exact one.
-
C.
beganWith
Indicates that one event, process, or state started with or was initiated by another specified event, process, or state.
-
D.
openingBeganApproxMa
Indicates the approximate time in millions of years ago when an opening or separation process (such as rifting or basin formation) began.
-
E.
timeStartApprox
Indicates that the associated event or state begins at an approximate, rather than exact, point in time.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c6994f50808190ba228764bb422417 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 2:50 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6fa221c848190b892ba1caec8d83a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69c6f4e485f88190910b39da52a955fe |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:55 p.m.