Triple
T7581502
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Younger Dryas cold event |
E179499
|
entity |
| Predicate | precedes |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Holocene climatic optimum |
E87433
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holocene climatic optimum | Statement: [Younger Dryas cold event, precedes, Holocene climatic optimum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holocene climatic optimum Context triple: [Younger Dryas cold event, precedes, Holocene climatic optimum]
-
A.
Holocene climatic optimum
chosen
The Holocene climatic optimum was a warm period roughly 9,000–5,000 years ago when global temperatures, especially in the Northern Hemisphere, were higher than today, influencing the spread of forests and early human civilizations.
-
B.
Last Glacial Maximum
The Last Glacial Maximum was the most recent period in Earth’s history when ice sheets reached their greatest extent, dramatically lowering sea levels and reshaping global climates and ecosystems.
-
C.
Paleogene climatic optimums
Paleogene climatic optimums were intervals of exceptionally warm global climate during the Paleogene Period that set the stage for the cooler conditions of the subsequent Neogene.
-
D.
Holocene
The Holocene is the current geological epoch, beginning around 11,700 years ago, characterized by relatively stable climate conditions and the development of human civilizations.
-
E.
Little Ice Age
The Little Ice Age was a period of cooler global temperatures and glacial expansion, roughly from the 14th to the mid-19th century, that significantly affected climate, agriculture, and societies, especially in the Northern Hemisphere.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c69f327db881909a21ae3b156f8ded |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:16 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f97717048190b0ca1a74ed8a817e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c8617b8934819094f596e6a037e468 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 11:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:52 p.m.