Triple
T7536620
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jim Al-Khalili |
E178166
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines
"Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines" is a popular science book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili that explains complex concepts in cosmology and theoretical physics—such as black holes, wormholes, and the nature of time—in an accessible and engaging way for general readers.
|
E672384
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines | Statement: [Jim Al-Khalili, notableWork, Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines Context triple: [Jim Al-Khalili, notableWork, Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines]
-
A.
Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy
Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy is a popular science book by physicist Kip Thorne that explores the history, physics, and implications of black holes, wormholes, and general relativity for our understanding of space and time.
-
B.
Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays
Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays is a 1993 collection of popular-science essays and reflections by physicist Stephen Hawking, exploring cosmology, black holes, and his personal life and ideas.
-
C.
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
-
D.
Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
-
E.
Timelike Infinity
Timelike Infinity is a hard science fiction novel by Stephen Baxter that explores time travel, cosmic engineering, and far-future human evolution within his Xeelee Sequence universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines Triple: [Jim Al-Khalili, notableWork, Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines]
Generated description
"Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines" is a popular science book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili that explains complex concepts in cosmology and theoretical physics—such as black holes, wormholes, and the nature of time—in an accessible and engaging way for general readers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines Target entity description: "Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines" is a popular science book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili that explains complex concepts in cosmology and theoretical physics—such as black holes, wormholes, and the nature of time—in an accessible and engaging way for general readers.
-
A.
Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy
Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy is a popular science book by physicist Kip Thorne that explores the history, physics, and implications of black holes, wormholes, and general relativity for our understanding of space and time.
-
B.
Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays
Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays is a 1993 collection of popular-science essays and reflections by physicist Stephen Hawking, exploring cosmology, black holes, and his personal life and ideas.
-
C.
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes is a landmark monograph that presents a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of the physics and mathematics underlying black hole solutions in general relativity.
-
D.
Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems
The Hawking–Penrose singularity theorems are foundational results in general relativity that show, under broad physical conditions, spacetime must contain singularities such as those inside black holes or at the Big Bang.
-
E.
Timelike Infinity
Timelike Infinity is a hard science fiction novel by Stephen Baxter that explores time travel, cosmic engineering, and far-future human evolution within his Xeelee Sequence universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c69f2acdbc8190b5a8320168c1d0ba |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f84db0c48190b2b3d8c5f802f713 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c84f108aec81909b0738b6273d5bd3 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 9:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c853ef32288190bcd3c53242bfba25 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c85458fa7481908809f46373445156 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:48 p.m.