Triple

T752879
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Shelby County v. Holder E15487 entity
Predicate hasSectionInvolved P19101 FINISHED
Object Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 E8555 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 | Statement: [Shelby County v. Holder, hasSectionInvolved, Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
Context triple: [Shelby County v. Holder, hasSectionInvolved, Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965]
  • A. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1982 were U.S. federal legislative changes that strengthened and extended protections against racial discrimination in voting, including by renewing key provisions and clarifying standards for proving discriminatory effects.
  • B. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1975 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened voting rights protections, notably by extending coverage to language minorities and renewing key provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
  • C. Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970
    The Voting Rights Act Amendments of 1970 were U.S. federal legislative changes that expanded and strengthened protections against racial discrimination in voting, including temporarily lowering the voting age to 18 in federal elections and extending key enforcement provisions of the original Voting Rights Act.
  • D. Voting Rights Act of 1965 chosen
    The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal law that outlawed discriminatory voting practices and enforced African Americans’ right to vote, especially in the South.
  • E. Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark federal law that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, or national origin in places of public accommodation such as hotels, restaurants, and theaters.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasSectionInvolved
Context triple: [Shelby County v. Holder, hasSectionInvolved, Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965]
  • A. hasSect
    Indicates that an entity includes, contains, or is associated with a particular sect or subgroup within a larger religious, ideological, or organizational context.
  • B. hasSectionCount
    Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific number of sections it contains or comprises.
  • C. hasLowLevelSection
    Indicates that an entity includes or is associated with a subordinate or lower-level section within a larger hierarchical structure.
  • D. isSectionNumber
    Indicates that one entity is the section number identifier associated with another entity, typically within a structured document or text.
  • E. involvedBranch
    Indicates that a particular branch (such as a location, division, or sub-unit) participates in, is associated with, or plays a role in the referenced event, process, or relationship.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493599a0081908da65f3407af1ef2 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a64d7d2c8190a6059adcb8fbd34f completed March 1, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a654eae9608190af3b410ecc041660 completed March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4a501c4cc81908de6d63e3d4f60d7 completed March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4a5bed20c81909ecc28bf42594e72 completed March 1, 2026, 8:46 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.