Triple
T752778
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gitlow v. New York |
E15485
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPartyRole |
P13957
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gitlow was a socialist political activist
Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
|
E88591
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gitlow was a socialist political activist | Statement: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist Context triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
-
A.
Eugene V. Debs
Eugene V. Debs was a prominent American labor leader, socialist politician, and five-time presidential candidate who became a key figure in the early U.S. labor movement.
-
B.
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman was a prominent early 20th-century anarchist, feminist, and political activist known for her radical writings and speeches on social justice, free speech, and workers’ rights.
-
C.
William English Walling
William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
-
D.
Norman Thomas
Norman Thomas was a prominent American socialist leader, Presbyterian minister, and six-time U.S. presidential candidate known for his advocacy of civil liberties, pacifism, and social justice.
-
E.
William Z. Foster
William Z. Foster was an American labor organizer and prominent leader of the Communist Party USA in the early to mid-20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist Triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
Generated description
Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist Target entity description: Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
-
A.
Eugene V. Debs
Eugene V. Debs was a prominent American labor leader, socialist politician, and five-time presidential candidate who became a key figure in the early U.S. labor movement.
-
B.
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman was a prominent early 20th-century anarchist, feminist, and political activist known for her radical writings and speeches on social justice, free speech, and workers’ rights.
-
C.
William English Walling
William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
-
D.
Norman Thomas
Norman Thomas was a prominent American socialist leader, Presbyterian minister, and six-time U.S. presidential candidate known for his advocacy of civil liberties, pacifism, and social justice.
-
E.
William Z. Foster
William Z. Foster was an American labor organizer and prominent leader of the Communist Party USA in the early to mid-20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasPartyRole Context triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
-
A.
hasMemberParty
Indicates that a group, organization, or coalition includes a specific party as one of its members.
-
B.
hasMPParty
Indicates that a specified member of parliament is affiliated with a particular political party.
-
C.
hasContactRole
Indicates that an entity serves in a specific role or capacity as a contact for another entity.
-
D.
hasOrganizationalRole
chosen
Indicates that an entity holds a specific role, position, or function within an organization.
-
E.
hasCoRepresentativeRole
Indicates that an entity shares or holds a co-representative role or position alongside another entity within the same representational context.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493599a0081908da65f3407af1ef2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a64d7d2c8190a6059adcb8fbd34f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a654eae9608190af3b410ecc041660 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a65555e7748190b2a55548e4058bc1 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a656d5f28481908ff3fd5fb71b1440 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 3:34 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4a501c4cc81908de6d63e3d4f60d7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.