Triple

T752778
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gitlow v. New York E15485 entity
Predicate hasPartyRole P13957 FINISHED
Object Gitlow was a socialist political activist
Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
E88591 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gitlow was a socialist political activist | Statement: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist
Context triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
  • A. Eugene V. Debs
    Eugene V. Debs was a prominent American labor leader, socialist politician, and five-time presidential candidate who became a key figure in the early U.S. labor movement.
  • B. Emma Goldman
    Emma Goldman was a prominent early 20th-century anarchist, feminist, and political activist known for her radical writings and speeches on social justice, free speech, and workers’ rights.
  • C. William English Walling
    William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
  • D. Norman Thomas
    Norman Thomas was a prominent American socialist leader, Presbyterian minister, and six-time U.S. presidential candidate known for his advocacy of civil liberties, pacifism, and social justice.
  • E. William Z. Foster
    William Z. Foster was an American labor organizer and prominent leader of the Communist Party USA in the early to mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist
Triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
Generated description
Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gitlow was a socialist political activist
Target entity description: Gitlow was a socialist political activist who became historically significant as the defendant in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Gitlow v. New York, which helped establish the application of First Amendment protections to the states.
  • A. Eugene V. Debs
    Eugene V. Debs was a prominent American labor leader, socialist politician, and five-time presidential candidate who became a key figure in the early U.S. labor movement.
  • B. Emma Goldman
    Emma Goldman was a prominent early 20th-century anarchist, feminist, and political activist known for her radical writings and speeches on social justice, free speech, and workers’ rights.
  • C. William English Walling
    William English Walling was an American labor reformer, socialist, and journalist who played a key role in early 20th-century civil rights activism.
  • D. Norman Thomas
    Norman Thomas was a prominent American socialist leader, Presbyterian minister, and six-time U.S. presidential candidate known for his advocacy of civil liberties, pacifism, and social justice.
  • E. William Z. Foster
    William Z. Foster was an American labor organizer and prominent leader of the Communist Party USA in the early to mid-20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasPartyRole
Context triple: [Gitlow v. New York, hasPartyRole, Gitlow was a socialist political activist]
  • A. hasMemberParty
    Indicates that a group, organization, or coalition includes a specific party as one of its members.
  • B. hasMPParty
    Indicates that a specified member of parliament is affiliated with a particular political party.
  • C. hasContactRole
    Indicates that an entity serves in a specific role or capacity as a contact for another entity.
  • D. hasOrganizationalRole chosen
    Indicates that an entity holds a specific role, position, or function within an organization.
  • E. hasCoRepresentativeRole
    Indicates that an entity shares or holds a co-representative role or position alongside another entity within the same representational context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493599a0081908da65f3407af1ef2 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a64d7d2c8190a6059adcb8fbd34f completed March 1, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a654eae9608190af3b410ecc041660 completed March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a65555e7748190b2a55548e4058bc1 completed March 3, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a656d5f28481908ff3fd5fb71b1440 completed March 3, 2026, 3:34 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4a501c4cc81908de6d63e3d4f60d7 completed March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.