Triple

T7513796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Imperium Romaniae E177589 entity
Predicate opposedBy P437 FINISHED
Object Bulgarian Empire E22460 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulgarian Empire | Statement: [Imperium Romaniae, opposedBy, Bulgarian Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgarian Empire
Context triple: [Imperium Romaniae, opposedBy, Bulgarian Empire]
  • A. First Bulgarian Empire chosen
    The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Balkan state that became a major political and cultural power in Eastern Europe, playing a key role in the spread of Slavic literacy and Orthodox Christianity.
  • B. Second Bulgarian Empire
    The Second Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state (1185–1396) that emerged after a successful uprising against Byzantine rule and became a major political and cultural power in the Balkans before falling to the Ottoman Empire.
  • C. Serbian Empire
    The Serbian Empire was a powerful medieval Balkan state that reached its zenith in the 14th century under Emperor Stefan Dušan, encompassing large parts of the central and southern Balkans.
  • D. Old Great Bulgaria
    Old Great Bulgaria was a 7th-century Bulgar state on the Pontic–Caspian steppe that formed an important early political center of the Bulgars before their migration and the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire.
  • E. Old Great Bulgar Khanate
    Old Great Bulgar Khanate was a 7th-century nomadic Bulgar state in the Pontic–Caspian steppe that served as an important precursor to both the Volga Bulgar and First Bulgarian Empires.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f2891148190a484f3b8222c6f1b completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f5d6ccb08190a568a9b58bfbd0cc completed March 27, 2026, 9:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c84619aac8819083a1d7380f4b30d3 completed March 28, 2026, 9:20 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:45 p.m.