Triple

T7504103
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Francis of Lorraine E177340 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma, was an 18th-century Habsburg archduchess who became Duchess of Parma through marriage and was known for her strong-willed political influence and cultural patronage in the Italian duchy.
E687905 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma | Statement: [Francis of Lorraine, child, Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
Context triple: [Francis of Lorraine, child, Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma]
  • A. Maria Luisa of Parma
    Maria Luisa of Parma was Queen consort of Spain and a politically influential Bourbon royal who played a prominent role at the court of her husband, King Charles IV.
  • B. Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
    Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily was a Bourbon princess who became Queen of the French as the consort of King Louis-Philippe I during the July Monarchy.
  • C. Isabella of Parma
    Isabella of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon princess and Archduchess of Austria, known for her intelligence, cultural refinement, and tragic early death.
  • D. Marie Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma
    Marie Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma was a French princess, daughter of King Louis XV, who became Duchess of Parma through marriage and played a notable role in 18th-century European dynastic politics.
  • E. Maria Carolina of Savoy
    Maria Carolina of Savoy was an 18th-century Italian princess of the House of Savoy who became Queen consort of Naples and Sicily through her marriage to King Ferdinand IV of Naples (later Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
Triple: [Francis of Lorraine, child, Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma]
Generated description
Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma, was an 18th-century Habsburg archduchess who became Duchess of Parma through marriage and was known for her strong-willed political influence and cultural patronage in the Italian duchy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
Target entity description: Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma, was an 18th-century Habsburg archduchess who became Duchess of Parma through marriage and was known for her strong-willed political influence and cultural patronage in the Italian duchy.
  • A. Maria Luisa of Parma
    Maria Luisa of Parma was Queen consort of Spain and a politically influential Bourbon royal who played a prominent role at the court of her husband, King Charles IV.
  • B. Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
    Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily was a Bourbon princess who became Queen of the French as the consort of King Louis-Philippe I during the July Monarchy.
  • C. Isabella of Parma
    Isabella of Parma was an 18th-century Bourbon princess and Archduchess of Austria, known for her intelligence, cultural refinement, and tragic early death.
  • D. Marie Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma
    Marie Louise Élisabeth, Duchess of Parma was a French princess, daughter of King Louis XV, who became Duchess of Parma through marriage and played a notable role in 18th-century European dynastic politics.
  • E. Maria Carolina of Savoy
    Maria Carolina of Savoy was an 18th-century Italian princess of the House of Savoy who became Queen consort of Naples and Sicily through her marriage to King Ferdinand IV of Naples (later Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f2696688190915a8458f2398211 completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f5b32c708190bb3a92d0d949304a completed March 27, 2026, 9:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8c7b042c8819098e345be61bbe943 completed March 29, 2026, 6:33 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8c87bca908190a44e839824c23e95 completed March 29, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8c8e5e9f081908288b38ea25e81d2 completed March 29, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:44 p.m.