Triple

T7485978
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Milliken v. Bradley (1974) E176882 entity
Predicate respondent P2238 FINISHED
Object Ronald H. Bradley
Ronald H. Bradley was a key figure in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation case Milliken v. Bradley (1974), which addressed the limits of court-ordered busing across district lines.
 E667108 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ronald H. Bradley | Statement: [Milliken v. Bradley (1974), respondent, Ronald H. Bradley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ronald H. Bradley
Context triple: [Milliken v. Bradley (1974), respondent, Ronald H. Bradley]
  • A. Robert B. Stearns
    Robert B. Stearns was an American financier best known as a co-founder of the Wall Street investment bank Bear Stearns.
  • B. Robert B. Bowler
    Robert B. Bowler was an American public official who served as the United States Comptroller of the Treasury, overseeing federal financial accounts and fiscal administration.
  • C. Kenneth Crouch
    Kenneth Crouch is an American keyboardist and record producer known for his work in R&B and pop music with various prominent artists.
  • D. Martin D. Hardin
    Martin D. Hardin was an early 19th-century American politician and lawyer from Kentucky who served as the state's Secretary of State and as a U.S. Senator.
  • E. John L. Nelson
    John L. Nelson was an American jazz musician and composer best known as the father of the musician Prince and for influencing his son’s musical development.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ronald H. Bradley
Triple: [Milliken v. Bradley (1974), respondent, Ronald H. Bradley]
Generated description
Ronald H. Bradley was a key figure in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation case Milliken v. Bradley (1974), which addressed the limits of court-ordered busing across district lines.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ronald H. Bradley
Target entity description: Ronald H. Bradley was a key figure in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court school desegregation case Milliken v. Bradley (1974), which addressed the limits of court-ordered busing across district lines.
  • A. Robert B. Stearns
    Robert B. Stearns was an American financier best known as a co-founder of the Wall Street investment bank Bear Stearns.
  • B. Robert B. Bowler
    Robert B. Bowler was an American public official who served as the United States Comptroller of the Treasury, overseeing federal financial accounts and fiscal administration.
  • C. Kenneth Crouch
    Kenneth Crouch is an American keyboardist and record producer known for his work in R&B and pop music with various prominent artists.
  • D. Martin D. Hardin
    Martin D. Hardin was an early 19th-century American politician and lawyer from Kentucky who served as the state's Secretary of State and as a U.S. Senator.
  • E. John L. Nelson
    John L. Nelson was an American jazz musician and composer best known as the father of the musician Prince and for influencing his son’s musical development.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f24ac508190bb98fe927c0bd065 completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f556955c8190bf014a065e04c5d8 completed March 27, 2026, 9:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c8349d83cc8190af98c3212e28e913 completed March 28, 2026, 8:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c835916e948190ad5789e4611f8842 completed March 28, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c83635c7888190834f02e7ea0f1ab5 completed March 28, 2026, 8:12 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:42 p.m.