Triple
T7481134
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Coopersville, Michigan |
E176759
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Benjamin Cooper
Benjamin Cooper was an early settler and prominent local figure after whom the city of Coopersville, Michigan, was named.
|
E666701
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benjamin Cooper | Statement: [Coopersville, Michigan, namedAfter, Benjamin Cooper]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benjamin Cooper Context triple: [Coopersville, Michigan, namedAfter, Benjamin Cooper]
-
A.
Hudson Maxim
Hudson Maxim was an American inventor and chemist best known for his innovations in explosives and propellants used in modern warfare.
-
B.
Henry Ives Cobb
Henry Ives Cobb was a prominent American architect of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his influential work in Chicago and for designing major institutional and academic buildings.
-
C.
Peter Cooper
Peter Cooper was a 19th-century American industrialist, inventor, and philanthropist best known for founding The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art in New York City.
-
D.
Abner Doubleday
Abner Doubleday was a 19th-century United States Army officer and Civil War general often (though controversially) credited in popular myth with inventing the game of baseball.
-
E.
Gilmore D. Clarke
Gilmore D. Clarke was an influential American landscape architect and civil engineer known for shaping major public works and parkways in New York during the mid-20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Benjamin Cooper Triple: [Coopersville, Michigan, namedAfter, Benjamin Cooper]
Generated description
Benjamin Cooper was an early settler and prominent local figure after whom the city of Coopersville, Michigan, was named.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benjamin Cooper Target entity description: Benjamin Cooper was an early settler and prominent local figure after whom the city of Coopersville, Michigan, was named.
-
A.
Hudson Maxim
Hudson Maxim was an American inventor and chemist best known for his innovations in explosives and propellants used in modern warfare.
-
B.
Henry Ives Cobb
Henry Ives Cobb was a prominent American architect of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for his influential work in Chicago and for designing major institutional and academic buildings.
-
C.
Peter Cooper
Peter Cooper was a 19th-century American industrialist, inventor, and philanthropist best known for founding The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art in New York City.
-
D.
Abner Doubleday
Abner Doubleday was a 19th-century United States Army officer and Civil War general often (though controversially) credited in popular myth with inventing the game of baseball.
-
E.
Gilmore D. Clarke
Gilmore D. Clarke was an influential American landscape architect and civil engineer known for shaping major public works and parkways in New York during the mid-20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c69f236ce08190a04d7679f03b29b2 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f534aa388190b3bb3e16be3a54c8 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c83493f0988190b8c569d34bbe2817 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c835cf7a58819095ed79b84f935a84 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:10 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c8366b2fcc8190bd8b07a54a848721 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:13 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:42 p.m.