Triple

T7476529
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Noerr-Pennington doctrine E176644 entity
Predicate clarifiedInCase P13052 FINISHED
Object City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.
City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
E666878 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. | Statement: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.
Context triple: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
  • A. County of Allegheny v. ACLU
    County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
  • B. Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe
    Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe is a landmark 1971 U.S. Supreme Court case that significantly limited federal agencies’ discretion in approving highway construction through public parks and strengthened judicial review of administrative decisions.
  • C. Timbs v. Indiana
    Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • D. Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
    Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
  • E. South Dakota v. Dole
    South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.
Triple: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
Generated description
City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.
Target entity description: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
  • A. County of Allegheny v. ACLU
    County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
  • B. Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe
    Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe is a landmark 1971 U.S. Supreme Court case that significantly limited federal agencies’ discretion in approving highway construction through public parks and strengthened judicial review of administrative decisions.
  • C. Timbs v. Indiana
    Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • D. Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
    Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
  • E. South Dakota v. Dole
    South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c69f236ce08190a04d7679f03b29b2 completed March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f4ee23d081908e05658a651661fc completed March 27, 2026, 9:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c83489a8208190b0380edcd18a1246 completed March 28, 2026, 8:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c836441e3081909671c8c118429eb5 completed March 28, 2026, 8:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c836c34a488190a84e0136bc02f1cd completed March 28, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:41 p.m.