Triple
T7476529
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Noerr-Pennington doctrine |
E176644
|
entity |
| Predicate | clarifiedInCase |
P13052
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.
City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
|
E666878
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. | Statement: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. Context triple: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
-
A.
County of Allegheny v. ACLU
County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
-
B.
Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe
Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe is a landmark 1971 U.S. Supreme Court case that significantly limited federal agencies’ discretion in approving highway construction through public parks and strengthened judicial review of administrative decisions.
-
C.
Timbs v. Indiana
Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
-
D.
Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
-
E.
South Dakota v. Dole
South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. Triple: [Noerr-Pennington doctrine, clarifiedInCase, City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc.]
Generated description
City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. Target entity description: City of Columbia v. Omni Outdoor Advertising, Inc. is a 1991 U.S. Supreme Court antitrust case that refined the scope of immunity for petitioning government under the Noerr-Pennington and state-action doctrines.
-
A.
County of Allegheny v. ACLU
County of Allegheny v. ACLU is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that refined the interpretation of the Establishment Clause by addressing the constitutionality of religious holiday displays on government property.
-
B.
Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe
Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe is a landmark 1971 U.S. Supreme Court case that significantly limited federal agencies’ discretion in approving highway construction through public parks and strengthened judicial review of administrative decisions.
-
C.
Timbs v. Indiana
Timbs v. Indiana is a 2019 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Eighth Amendment’s Excessive Fines Clause applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
-
D.
Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting is a 2011 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld an Arizona law allowing the state to revoke business licenses of employers who knowingly hire unauthorized immigrants, ruling that it was not preempted by federal immigration law.
-
E.
South Dakota v. Dole
South Dakota v. Dole is a 1987 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to condition federal highway funds on states adopting a minimum drinking age of 21, helping define the scope of the federal spending power.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c69f236ce08190a04d7679f03b29b2 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:15 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f4ee23d081908e05658a651661fc |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c83489a8208190b0380edcd18a1246 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c836441e3081909671c8c118429eb5 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c836c34a488190a84e0136bc02f1cd |
completed | March 28, 2026, 8:14 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:41 p.m.