Triple
T7441202
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Geoffrey Wilkinson |
E171756
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantPublication |
P59108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton)
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) is a seminal graduate-level textbook that systematically presents the principles, structures, bonding, and reactivity of inorganic compounds and has long been a standard reference in the field.
|
E664887
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) | Statement: [Geoffrey Wilkinson, significantPublication, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) Context triple: [Geoffrey Wilkinson, significantPublication, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton)]
-
A.
The Nature of the Chemical Bond
The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
-
B.
Division of Inorganic Chemistry
The Division of Inorganic Chemistry is a specialized unit of the American Chemical Society that supports research, education, and professional activities in the field of inorganic chemistry.
-
C.
The Oxidation States of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions
The Oxidation States of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions is a classic reference book in electrochemistry that systematically compiles and analyzes redox potentials and oxidation states of the chemical elements in water-based systems.
-
D.
The Theory of Rate Processes (book, co-authored)
The Theory of Rate Processes is a foundational scientific book that systematically develops the theory of chemical reaction rates and laid the groundwork for modern transition state theory in physical chemistry.
-
E.
Supramolecular Chemistry: Concepts and Perspectives
Supramolecular Chemistry: Concepts and Perspectives is a foundational book by Nobel laureate Jean-Marie Lehn that systematically introduces the principles, concepts, and applications of supramolecular chemistry and molecular recognition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) Triple: [Geoffrey Wilkinson, significantPublication, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton)]
Generated description
Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) is a seminal graduate-level textbook that systematically presents the principles, structures, bonding, and reactivity of inorganic compounds and has long been a standard reference in the field.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) Target entity description: Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (with F. Albert Cotton) is a seminal graduate-level textbook that systematically presents the principles, structures, bonding, and reactivity of inorganic compounds and has long been a standard reference in the field.
-
A.
The Nature of the Chemical Bond
The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
-
B.
Division of Inorganic Chemistry
The Division of Inorganic Chemistry is a specialized unit of the American Chemical Society that supports research, education, and professional activities in the field of inorganic chemistry.
-
C.
The Oxidation States of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions
The Oxidation States of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions is a classic reference book in electrochemistry that systematically compiles and analyzes redox potentials and oxidation states of the chemical elements in water-based systems.
-
D.
The Theory of Rate Processes (book, co-authored)
The Theory of Rate Processes is a foundational scientific book that systematically develops the theory of chemical reaction rates and laid the groundwork for modern transition state theory in physical chemistry.
-
E.
Supramolecular Chemistry: Concepts and Perspectives
Supramolecular Chemistry: Concepts and Perspectives is a foundational book by Nobel laureate Jean-Marie Lehn that systematically introduces the principles, concepts, and applications of supramolecular chemistry and molecular recognition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a64228c8190affaec2a8127ce7b |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f34d84008190936af2b3670ef210 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c827976b9081909ac722b397ae0d97 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 7:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c82817899081909436781c9f249c1d |
completed | March 28, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c828a5c2f88190aedd55d40520c672 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 7:14 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:13 p.m.