Triple

T743309
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Islamic Golden Age E15288 entity
Predicate notableScholar P22 FINISHED
Object Ibn al-Nafis
Ibn al-Nafis was a 13th-century Syrian physician and polymath best known for his pioneering description of the pulmonary circulation of the blood.
E99690 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ibn al-Nafis | Statement: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Ibn al-Nafis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ibn al-Nafis
Context triple: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Ibn al-Nafis]
  • A. Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
    Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) was a pioneering 10th–11th century Andalusian physician and surgeon, often regarded as the father of modern surgery for his influential medical encyclopedia and innovative surgical techniques.
  • B. Al-Razi (Rhazes)
    Al-Razi (Rhazes) was a pioneering Persian polymath and physician renowned for his influential works in medicine, chemistry, and philosophy during the early Islamic world.
  • C. Avicenna
    Avicenna was an influential Persian polymath and philosopher of the Islamic Golden Age, best known for his works in metaphysics and medicine, especially "The Book of Healing" and "The Canon of Medicine."
  • D. Al-Biruni
    Al-Biruni was an 11th-century Persian polymath renowned for his pioneering works in astronomy, mathematics, geography, and comparative religion.
  • E. Samuel ibn Tibbon
    Samuel ibn Tibbon was a medieval Jewish philosopher and translator best known for rendering Maimonides’ works, especially the Guide for the Perplexed, from Arabic into Hebrew, thereby shaping Jewish intellectual history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ibn al-Nafis
Triple: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Ibn al-Nafis]
Generated description
Ibn al-Nafis was a 13th-century Syrian physician and polymath best known for his pioneering description of the pulmonary circulation of the blood.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ibn al-Nafis
Target entity description: Ibn al-Nafis was a 13th-century Syrian physician and polymath best known for his pioneering description of the pulmonary circulation of the blood.
  • A. Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
    Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) was a pioneering 10th–11th century Andalusian physician and surgeon, often regarded as the father of modern surgery for his influential medical encyclopedia and innovative surgical techniques.
  • B. Al-Razi (Rhazes)
    Al-Razi (Rhazes) was a pioneering Persian polymath and physician renowned for his influential works in medicine, chemistry, and philosophy during the early Islamic world.
  • C. Avicenna
    Avicenna was an influential Persian polymath and philosopher of the Islamic Golden Age, best known for his works in metaphysics and medicine, especially "The Book of Healing" and "The Canon of Medicine."
  • D. Al-Biruni
    Al-Biruni was an 11th-century Persian polymath renowned for his pioneering works in astronomy, mathematics, geography, and comparative religion.
  • E. Samuel ibn Tibbon
    Samuel ibn Tibbon was a medieval Jewish philosopher and translator best known for rendering Maimonides’ works, especially the Guide for the Perplexed, from Arabic into Hebrew, thereby shaping Jewish intellectual history.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49358aa308190adbc9b5a0a2adcf9 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a60f92d08190a4f44c5b4d068ab5 completed March 1, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a79282d4d481908a2cb0f95a93220e completed March 4, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7946b93088190adca99b9db74ca68 completed March 4, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a794ea4fd0819099032d14f90dbca5 completed March 4, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.