Triple

T743308
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Islamic Golden Age E15288 entity
Predicate notableScholar P22 FINISHED
Object Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) was a pioneering 10th–11th century Andalusian physician and surgeon, often regarded as the father of modern surgery for his influential medical encyclopedia and innovative surgical techniques.
E95788 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) | Statement: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
Context triple: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)]
  • A. Al-Razi (Rhazes)
    Al-Razi (Rhazes) was a pioneering Persian polymath and physician renowned for his influential works in medicine, chemistry, and philosophy during the early Islamic world.
  • B. Avicenna
    Avicenna was an influential Persian polymath and philosopher of the Islamic Golden Age, best known for his works in metaphysics and medicine, especially "The Book of Healing" and "The Canon of Medicine."
  • C. Al-Jazari
    Al-Jazari was a pioneering 12th–13th century Muslim engineer and inventor renowned for his influential book on mechanical devices and automata, which significantly advanced the fields of robotics and engineering.
  • D. Al-Biruni
    Al-Biruni was an 11th-century Persian polymath renowned for his pioneering works in astronomy, mathematics, geography, and comparative religion.
  • E. Al-Kindi
    Al-Kindi was a pioneering 9th-century Arab philosopher, mathematician, and polymath often called the “Philosopher of the Arabs” for his role in introducing and developing Greek philosophy within the Islamic intellectual tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
Triple: [Islamic Golden Age, notableScholar, Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)]
Generated description
Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) was a pioneering 10th–11th century Andalusian physician and surgeon, often regarded as the father of modern surgery for his influential medical encyclopedia and innovative surgical techniques.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis)
Target entity description: Al-Zahrawi (Abulcasis) was a pioneering 10th–11th century Andalusian physician and surgeon, often regarded as the father of modern surgery for his influential medical encyclopedia and innovative surgical techniques.
  • A. Al-Razi (Rhazes)
    Al-Razi (Rhazes) was a pioneering Persian polymath and physician renowned for his influential works in medicine, chemistry, and philosophy during the early Islamic world.
  • B. Avicenna
    Avicenna was an influential Persian polymath and philosopher of the Islamic Golden Age, best known for his works in metaphysics and medicine, especially "The Book of Healing" and "The Canon of Medicine."
  • C. Al-Jazari
    Al-Jazari was a pioneering 12th–13th century Muslim engineer and inventor renowned for his influential book on mechanical devices and automata, which significantly advanced the fields of robotics and engineering.
  • D. Al-Biruni
    Al-Biruni was an 11th-century Persian polymath renowned for his pioneering works in astronomy, mathematics, geography, and comparative religion.
  • E. Al-Kindi
    Al-Kindi was a pioneering 9th-century Arab philosopher, mathematician, and polymath often called the “Philosopher of the Arabs” for his role in introducing and developing Greek philosophy within the Islamic intellectual tradition.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49358aa308190adbc9b5a0a2adcf9 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a60f92d08190a4f44c5b4d068ab5 completed March 1, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a76d767e5c8190918d55df7528f465 completed March 3, 2026, 11:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7727d46f08190a634f4fecb00b33c completed March 3, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a774080e24819085b7cdd8e80c74b6 completed March 3, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.