Triple
T7420217
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | quadratic reciprocity law |
E171226
|
entity |
| Predicate | generalizedBy |
P2372
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
cubic reciprocity law
The cubic reciprocity law is a number-theoretic result that extends the quadratic reciprocity law to describe how prime numbers behave with respect to cubic residues in certain algebraic number fields.
|
E662763
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cubic reciprocity law | Statement: [quadratic reciprocity law, generalizedBy, cubic reciprocity law]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cubic reciprocity law Context triple: [quadratic reciprocity law, generalizedBy, cubic reciprocity law]
-
A.
quadratic reciprocity law
The quadratic reciprocity law is a fundamental theorem in number theory that characterizes when a quadratic equation modulo one odd prime has solutions in terms of solvability modulo another, revealing a deep symmetry between primes.
-
B.
Artin reciprocity law
The Artin reciprocity law is a fundamental theorem in class field theory that generalizes quadratic reciprocity by describing abelian extensions of number fields in terms of characters of their idele class groups.
-
C.
cyclotomic fields
Cyclotomic fields are number fields obtained by adjoining complex roots of unity to the rationals, playing a central role in algebraic number theory and classical geometric constructibility.
-
D.
Higher composition laws I–IV
Higher composition laws I–IV is a landmark four-part series of papers by Manjul Bhargava that generalizes Gauss’s composition of binary quadratic forms and develops new structures and methods in algebraic number theory.
-
E.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: cubic reciprocity law Triple: [quadratic reciprocity law, generalizedBy, cubic reciprocity law]
Generated description
The cubic reciprocity law is a number-theoretic result that extends the quadratic reciprocity law to describe how prime numbers behave with respect to cubic residues in certain algebraic number fields.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cubic reciprocity law Target entity description: The cubic reciprocity law is a number-theoretic result that extends the quadratic reciprocity law to describe how prime numbers behave with respect to cubic residues in certain algebraic number fields.
-
A.
quadratic reciprocity law
The quadratic reciprocity law is a fundamental theorem in number theory that characterizes when a quadratic equation modulo one odd prime has solutions in terms of solvability modulo another, revealing a deep symmetry between primes.
-
B.
Artin reciprocity law
The Artin reciprocity law is a fundamental theorem in class field theory that generalizes quadratic reciprocity by describing abelian extensions of number fields in terms of characters of their idele class groups.
-
C.
cyclotomic fields
Cyclotomic fields are number fields obtained by adjoining complex roots of unity to the rationals, playing a central role in algebraic number theory and classical geometric constructibility.
-
D.
Higher composition laws I–IV
Higher composition laws I–IV is a landmark four-part series of papers by Manjul Bhargava that generalizes Gauss’s composition of binary quadratic forms and develops new structures and methods in algebraic number theory.
-
E.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a625d048190af70eb8b63bec5a0 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f2ea61248190886e8e55b42ba5f1 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c81ef7fc808190a564ab4d9d97ab37 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:33 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c81f9b565881909bebcc3112037f52 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c8207912f4819086e99ed441bee805 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:39 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:11 p.m.