Triple
T7414770
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Substitution–permutation network |
E171101
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Serpent cipher
Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
|
E663892
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Serpent cipher | Statement: [Substitution–permutation network, usedIn, Serpent cipher]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Serpent cipher Context triple: [Substitution–permutation network, usedIn, Serpent cipher]
-
A.
Twofish
Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher known for its speed, flexibility, and strong security, and was a finalist in the competition to become the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).
-
B.
Rijndael
Rijndael is a symmetric block cipher designed by Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen that was selected by NIST as the basis for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).
-
C.
Spritz cipher
Spritz cipher is a modern stream cipher and hash function designed by Ronald Rivest and Jacob Schuldt as a more secure and flexible successor to RC4.
-
D.
Salsa20
Salsa20 is a high-speed stream cipher designed by Daniel J. Bernstein, widely used in modern cryptography for its strong security and efficient software performance.
-
E.
RC5
RC5 is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by cryptographer Ronald L. Rivest, known for its simplicity, parameter flexibility, and use in various encryption applications.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Serpent cipher Triple: [Substitution–permutation network, usedIn, Serpent cipher]
Generated description
Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Serpent cipher Target entity description: Serpent cipher is a symmetric-key block cipher and former AES finalist known for its strong security margin and conservative design based on a substitution–permutation network structure.
-
A.
Twofish
Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher known for its speed, flexibility, and strong security, and was a finalist in the competition to become the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).
-
B.
Rijndael
Rijndael is a symmetric block cipher designed by Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen that was selected by NIST as the basis for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES).
-
C.
Spritz cipher
Spritz cipher is a modern stream cipher and hash function designed by Ronald Rivest and Jacob Schuldt as a more secure and flexible successor to RC4.
-
D.
Salsa20
Salsa20 is a high-speed stream cipher designed by Daniel J. Bernstein, widely used in modern cryptography for its strong security and efficient software performance.
-
E.
RC5
RC5 is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by cryptographer Ronald L. Rivest, known for its simplicity, parameter flexibility, and use in various encryption applications.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a618bdc81908d8018edadecd1a4 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f2c509ac8190876f207267a33a3b |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c81ee1b48c81909912ff0d7bf2837e |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:33 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c81fb91eb88190b6436ace69d44211 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c822f547388190be0879b70542a421 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 6:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:11 p.m.