Triple

T7393876
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Unix Text Processing E170572 entity
Predicate subject P450 FINISHED
Object nroff
nroff is a classic Unix text-formatting program used to prepare documents for display on terminals and line printers.
E662017 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: nroff | Statement: [Unix Text Processing, subject, nroff]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: nroff
Context triple: [Unix Text Processing, subject, nroff]
  • A. NRO
    NRO is the United States government agency responsible for designing, building, and operating the nation’s reconnaissance satellites and related intelligence systems.
  • B. The METAFONTbook
    The METAFONTbook is Donald Knuth’s comprehensive manual and reference guide to the METAFONT system for designing and programming digital typefaces.
  • C. The TeXbook
    The TeXbook is Donald Knuth’s authoritative manual and tutorial on the TeX typesetting system, widely regarded as the definitive reference for learning and using TeX.
  • D. .nf
    .nf is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) assigned to Norfolk Island for use in internet addresses.
  • E. RNR
    RNR is the abbreviation for the Royal Naval Reserve, the volunteer reserve force of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: nroff
Triple: [Unix Text Processing, subject, nroff]
Generated description
nroff is a classic Unix text-formatting program used to prepare documents for display on terminals and line printers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: nroff
Target entity description: nroff is a classic Unix text-formatting program used to prepare documents for display on terminals and line printers.
  • A. NRO
    NRO is the United States government agency responsible for designing, building, and operating the nation’s reconnaissance satellites and related intelligence systems.
  • B. The METAFONTbook
    The METAFONTbook is Donald Knuth’s comprehensive manual and reference guide to the METAFONT system for designing and programming digital typefaces.
  • C. The TeXbook
    The TeXbook is Donald Knuth’s authoritative manual and tutorial on the TeX typesetting system, widely regarded as the definitive reference for learning and using TeX.
  • D. .nf
    .nf is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) assigned to Norfolk Island for use in internet addresses.
  • E. RNR
    RNR is the abbreviation for the Royal Naval Reserve, the volunteer reserve force of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a5e2c9081909e713ce866e0060a completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f2263b48819089319a2a2f0d3357 completed March 27, 2026, 9:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c810f82ba08190919924b0994a2eee completed March 28, 2026, 5:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c811f1fe3c8190a591186b19044b5f completed March 28, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c812c1e9d08190b0e7f052d87011b9 completed March 28, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:09 p.m.