Triple

T7385160
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chinese Nationalist side in the Second Sino-Japanese War E170360 entity
Predicate signed P173 FINISHED
Object Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
The Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact was a 1937 treaty between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet military and material support for China against Japanese aggression during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
E660783 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact | Statement: [Chinese Nationalist side in the Second Sino-Japanese War, signed, Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
Context triple: [Chinese Nationalist side in the Second Sino-Japanese War, signed, Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact]
  • A. Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
    The Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact was a 1941 non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Japan that temporarily ensured peace between the two powers during World War II until it was renounced by the USSR in 1945.
  • B. Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
    The Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) was a World War II–era agreement between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria and Mongolia in exchange for political and military concessions, shaping postwar power dynamics in East Asia.
  • C. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
    The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact was a 1939 non-aggression treaty between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union that secretly divided Eastern Europe into spheres of influence, paving the way for the outbreak of World War II.
  • D. Agreement of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance (1948)
    The Agreement of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance (1948) was a post–World War II treaty that bound Finland to maintain neutrality while coordinating closely with the Soviet Union on security matters, shaping Finnish foreign policy throughout the Cold War.
  • E. Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty
    The Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty was a Cold War-era security pact under which the United States pledged to help defend the Republic of China (Taiwan) against armed attack, significantly shaping U.S.–China–Taiwan relations until its termination in 1980.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
Triple: [Chinese Nationalist side in the Second Sino-Japanese War, signed, Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact]
Generated description
The Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact was a 1937 treaty between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet military and material support for China against Japanese aggression during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
Target entity description: The Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact was a 1937 treaty between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet military and material support for China against Japanese aggression during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
  • A. Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
    The Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact was a 1941 non-aggression treaty between the Soviet Union and Japan that temporarily ensured peace between the two powers during World War II until it was renounced by the USSR in 1945.
  • B. Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945)
    The Sino–Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance (1945) was a World War II–era agreement between the Republic of China and the Soviet Union that secured Soviet recognition of Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria and Mongolia in exchange for political and military concessions, shaping postwar power dynamics in East Asia.
  • C. Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
    The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact was a 1939 non-aggression treaty between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union that secretly divided Eastern Europe into spheres of influence, paving the way for the outbreak of World War II.
  • D. Agreement of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance (1948)
    The Agreement of Friendship, Cooperation, and Mutual Assistance (1948) was a post–World War II treaty that bound Finland to maintain neutrality while coordinating closely with the Soviet Union on security matters, shaping Finnish foreign policy throughout the Cold War.
  • E. Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty
    The Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty was a Cold War-era security pact under which the United States pledged to help defend the Republic of China (Taiwan) against armed attack, significantly shaping U.S.–China–Taiwan relations until its termination in 1980.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a5d0ed08190b6d361e68f813330 completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f1efe1308190b96eefbff56140be completed March 27, 2026, 9:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c802e23714819094a1b31c82a27fee completed March 28, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c8038127408190947cb7002ccc0dec completed March 28, 2026, 4:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8040a40088190b37192429678fd3e completed March 28, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:08 p.m.