Triple
T7384761
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jiangdongmen area |
E170352
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedEvent |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Japanese invasion of Nanjing |
E19099
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Japanese invasion of Nanjing | Statement: [Jiangdongmen area, associatedEvent, Japanese invasion of Nanjing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japanese invasion of Nanjing Context triple: [Jiangdongmen area, associatedEvent, Japanese invasion of Nanjing]
-
A.
Nanjing Massacre
The Nanjing Massacre was a six-week period of mass killing and atrocities committed by the Imperial Japanese Army against Chinese soldiers and civilians in the city of Nanjing in late 1937, and is remembered as one of the worst war crimes of the 20th century.
-
B.
Battle of Nanjing
chosen
The Battle of Nanjing was a major 1937 Second Sino-Japanese War engagement in which Japanese forces captured China’s then-capital Nanjing, leading directly to the Nanjing Massacre.
-
C.
Japanese invasion of South China
The Japanese invasion of South China was a major World War II military campaign in which Imperial Japan advanced into and seized key southern Chinese regions, including Guangdong and Guangxi, to secure strategic ports and resources and to weaken Chinese resistance.
-
D.
Mukden Campaign
The Mukden Campaign was a major land offensive of the Russo-Japanese War culminating in one of history’s largest pre–World War I battles, which decisively weakened Russian forces in Manchuria.
-
E.
Japanese occupation of Shanghai
The Japanese occupation of Shanghai was the period during the Second Sino-Japanese War when Imperial Japan controlled and administered Shanghai, marked by military rule, economic exploitation, and widespread human rights abuses against the Chinese population.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a5d0ed08190b6d361e68f813330 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6f1efe1308190b96eefbff56140be |
completed | March 27, 2026, 9:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c810e879e88190a421409194868587 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 5:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:08 p.m.