Triple

T7380168
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Edward Miner Gallaudet E170226 entity
Predicate publication P80 FINISHED
Object “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”
“The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction” is a seminal 19th-century work by educator Edward Miner Gallaudet advocating for the use of sign language in the education of deaf students.
E660575 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction” | Statement: [Edward Miner Gallaudet, publication, “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”
Context triple: [Edward Miner Gallaudet, publication, “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”]
  • A. Alexander Graham Bell's School of Vocal Physiology and Mechanics of Speech
    Alexander Graham Bell's School of Vocal Physiology and Mechanics of Speech was an educational institution in Boston dedicated to teaching speech and elocution, particularly to the deaf, using scientific methods of vocal physiology.
  • B. Treatise on the Origin of Language
    Treatise on the Origin of Language is an influential 18th-century philosophical work that explores the natural, cultural, and historical origins of human language.
  • C. Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech
    "Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech" is a foundational 1921 work in linguistics that systematically explores the nature, structure, and function of human language.
  • D. Delsarte system of expression
    The Delsarte system of expression is a 19th-century performance theory that codifies gestures, posture, and movement to convey specific emotional and psychological states in acting and dance.
  • E. Annual reports on the education of the blind
    "Annual reports on the education of the blind" is a series of pioneering 19th-century documents by reformer Samuel Gridley Howe that detail and advocate methods for educating blind students in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”
Triple: [Edward Miner Gallaudet, publication, “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”]
Generated description
“The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction” is a seminal 19th-century work by educator Edward Miner Gallaudet advocating for the use of sign language in the education of deaf students.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction”
Target entity description: “The Sign Language in Deaf-Mute Instruction” is a seminal 19th-century work by educator Edward Miner Gallaudet advocating for the use of sign language in the education of deaf students.
  • A. Alexander Graham Bell's School of Vocal Physiology and Mechanics of Speech
    Alexander Graham Bell's School of Vocal Physiology and Mechanics of Speech was an educational institution in Boston dedicated to teaching speech and elocution, particularly to the deaf, using scientific methods of vocal physiology.
  • B. Treatise on the Origin of Language
    Treatise on the Origin of Language is an influential 18th-century philosophical work that explores the natural, cultural, and historical origins of human language.
  • C. Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech
    "Language: An Introduction to the Study of Speech" is a foundational 1921 work in linguistics that systematically explores the nature, structure, and function of human language.
  • D. Delsarte system of expression
    The Delsarte system of expression is a 19th-century performance theory that codifies gestures, posture, and movement to convey specific emotional and psychological states in acting and dance.
  • E. Annual reports on the education of the blind
    "Annual reports on the education of the blind" is a series of pioneering 19th-century documents by reformer Samuel Gridley Howe that detail and advocate methods for educating blind students in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a5d0ed08190b6d361e68f813330 completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f1c61484819087874d4e7f9fd791 completed March 27, 2026, 9:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c802d86da48190a1311c5c52a5f296 completed March 28, 2026, 4:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c80537c28c8190b1f6aff6da60d126 completed March 28, 2026, 4:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c8059f89d08190be588df20c668408 completed March 28, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:08 p.m.