Triple

T7348883
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Blue Qurans E169443 entity
Predicate calligraphicStyle P1851 FINISHED
Object Kufic E6833 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kufic | Statement: [Blue Qurans, calligraphicStyle, Kufic]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kufic
Context triple: [Blue Qurans, calligraphicStyle, Kufic]
  • A. Kufic script chosen
    Kufic script is the oldest extant form of Arabic calligraphy, characterized by its angular, geometric letterforms and prominent use in early Qur’anic manuscripts and architectural inscriptions.
  • B. Naskh script
    Naskh script is a widely used, highly legible style of Arabic calligraphy commonly employed in printed texts, books, and everyday writing.
  • C. Diwani script
    Diwani script is an ornate Ottoman-era style of Arabic calligraphy characterized by its intricate, flowing lines and dense, decorative composition often used in royal decrees and official documents.
  • D. Thuluth script
    Thuluth script is a large, elegant, and highly cursive style of Arabic calligraphy traditionally used for architectural inscriptions, Qur’anic headings, and decorative works.
  • E. Nastaʿlīq
    Nastaʿlīq is an elegant, flowing calligraphic style of the Perso-Arabic script historically associated with Persian literary and artistic traditions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: calligraphicStyle
Context triple: [Blue Qurans, calligraphicStyle, Kufic]
  • A. calligraphicUse
    Indicates that one entity uses or applies another entity specifically for calligraphic purposes or in the practice of calligraphy.
  • B. characterStyle
    Indicates how a character is visually or typographically presented, such as its font, weight, size, or decorative attributes.
  • C. symbolicStyle
    Indicates that one entity employs or is characterized by a particular symbolic or emblematic style defined by the other entity.
  • D. artisticStyle chosen
    Indicates the artistic movement, style, or aesthetic approach that characterizes how something is created or visually expressed.
  • E. compositionStyle
    Indicates the characteristic manner or approach in which something is composed, such as its structural, aesthetic, or stylistic conventions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c68a5878888190968ce4d04db8d69f elicitation completed
NER batch_69c6f139505c8190a7158cf59a6e089e ner completed
NED1 batch_69c8276a812c8190891df68bd79d79bd ned_source_triple completed
PD batch_69c6f02aeeb8819099d1626566cec18b pd completed
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:05 p.m.