Triple

T7335650
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William I, Duke of Aquitaine E169119 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Guillaume le Pieux
Guillaume le Pieux, better known in English as William I, Duke of Aquitaine, was a powerful early 10th-century French noble renowned for his piety and for founding the influential Cluny Abbey.
E659245 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Guillaume le Pieux | Statement: [William I, Duke of Aquitaine, alsoKnownAs, Guillaume le Pieux]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guillaume le Pieux
Context triple: [William I, Duke of Aquitaine, alsoKnownAs, Guillaume le Pieux]
  • A. Arnulf of Metz
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Charles the Simple
    Charles the Simple was a 10th-century King of West Francia known for granting lands in Normandy to the Viking leader Rollo, helping to establish the Duchy of Normandy.
  • C. William of Aumale
    William of Aumale was a 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and military leader who held the title of Earl of York and played a significant role in the politics of King Stephen’s reign.
  • D. Pepin of Landen
    Pepin of Landen was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman and mayor of the palace whose lineage laid the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • E. Charles the Bald
    Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Guillaume le Pieux
Triple: [William I, Duke of Aquitaine, alsoKnownAs, Guillaume le Pieux]
Generated description
Guillaume le Pieux, better known in English as William I, Duke of Aquitaine, was a powerful early 10th-century French noble renowned for his piety and for founding the influential Cluny Abbey.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Guillaume le Pieux
Target entity description: Guillaume le Pieux, better known in English as William I, Duke of Aquitaine, was a powerful early 10th-century French noble renowned for his piety and for founding the influential Cluny Abbey.
  • A. Arnulf of Metz
    Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
  • B. Charles the Simple
    Charles the Simple was a 10th-century King of West Francia known for granting lands in Normandy to the Viking leader Rollo, helping to establish the Duchy of Normandy.
  • C. William of Aumale
    William of Aumale was a 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and military leader who held the title of Earl of York and played a significant role in the politics of King Stephen’s reign.
  • D. Pepin of Landen
    Pepin of Landen was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman and mayor of the palace whose lineage laid the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
  • E. Charles the Bald
    Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a568a6481908f11e20db7bc8446 completed March 27, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f0c38d6c81908a57ef1eea0e4951 completed March 27, 2026, 9:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7fa82498c8190b1898a8c27cec71d completed March 28, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7fc3a82f88190a57a758233541eac completed March 28, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7fcc4dce881909262c5b67ddd980c completed March 28, 2026, 4:07 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:04 p.m.