Triple

T7318229
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penan E168468 entity
Predicate language P15 FINISHED
Object Penan language
The Penan language is an Austronesian language spoken by the indigenous Penan people of Borneo, primarily in Sarawak, Malaysia, and parts of Brunei.
 E146305 NE FINISHED

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Penan language
Context triple: [Penan, language, Penan language]
  • A. Kedayan language
    The Kedayan language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily by the Kedayan people of Brunei, Sabah, and parts of Borneo, closely related to Malay and other Greater North Borneo languages.
  • B. Rejang languages
    The Rejang languages are a small group of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southwestern Sumatra, Indonesia, known for their distinctive phonology and use of the traditional Rejang script.
  • C. Batangan language
    Batangan language is another name for the Buhid language, an Austronesian language spoken by the Mangyan people of Mindoro in the Philippines.
  • D. Bajau language
    The Bajau language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily by the seafaring Bajau people of maritime Southeast Asia, especially in parts of Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
  • E. Bornean languages
    Bornean languages are a subgroup of the Malayo-Polynesian language family spoken on the island of Borneo, encompassing diverse indigenous languages of Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Penan language
Target entity description: The Penan language is an Austronesian language spoken by the indigenous Penan people of Borneo, primarily in Sarawak, Malaysia, and parts of Brunei.
  • A. Kedayan language
    The Kedayan language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily by the Kedayan people of Brunei, Sabah, and parts of Borneo, closely related to Malay and other Greater North Borneo languages.
  • B. Rejang languages
    The Rejang languages are a small group of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in southwestern Sumatra, Indonesia, known for their distinctive phonology and use of the traditional Rejang script.
  • C. Batangan language
    Batangan language is another name for the Buhid language, an Austronesian language spoken by the Mangyan people of Mindoro in the Philippines.
  • D. Bajau language
    The Bajau language is an Austronesian language spoken primarily by the seafaring Bajau people of maritime Southeast Asia, especially in parts of Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.
  • E. Bornean languages chosen
    Bornean languages are a subgroup of the Malayo-Polynesian language family spoken on the island of Borneo, encompassing diverse indigenous languages of Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69c68a5251508190ad68df4151cfeb04 elicitation completed
NER batch_69c6ef178b3081908cd0c62466069741 ner completed
NED1 batch_69c7eef847948190a0f2066008f63efd ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69c7f01543e8819082bf2dfd49d8fb28 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69c7ef6cf4208190b6242aaea1e20b8e nedg completed
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:02 p.m.