Triple

T7317227
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Saint Petersburg Governorate E168443 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Novgorod Governorate
Novgorod Governorate was a historical administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Novgorod in northwestern Russia.
E952104 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Novgorod Governorate | Statement: [Saint Petersburg Governorate, borderedBy, Novgorod Governorate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novgorod Governorate
Context triple: [Saint Petersburg Governorate, borderedBy, Novgorod Governorate]
  • A. Novgorod Oblast
    Novgorod Oblast is a federal subject of Russia known for its historic cities, including Veliky Novgorod, one of the oldest and most culturally significant centers in the country.
  • B. Tver Governorate
    Tver Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Tver, that existed from the late 18th to the early 20th century.
  • C. Pskov Oblast
    Pskov Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia bordering the Baltic states and Belarus, known for its historic city of Pskov and numerous medieval fortresses.
  • D. Nizhny Novgorod Governorate
    Nizhny Novgorod Governorate was a historical administrative region of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR centered on the city of Nizhny Novgorod along the Volga River.
  • E. Vladimir Governorate
    Vladimir Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR centered around the historic city of Vladimir in central Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Novgorod Governorate
Triple: [Saint Petersburg Governorate, borderedBy, Novgorod Governorate]
Generated description
Novgorod Governorate was a historical administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Novgorod in northwestern Russia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Novgorod Governorate
Target entity description: Novgorod Governorate was a historical administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Novgorod in northwestern Russia.
  • A. Novgorod Oblast
    Novgorod Oblast is a federal subject of Russia known for its historic cities, including Veliky Novgorod, one of the oldest and most culturally significant centers in the country.
  • B. Tver Governorate
    Tver Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR, centered on the city of Tver, that existed from the late 18th to the early 20th century.
  • C. Pskov Oblast
    Pskov Oblast is a federal subject of western Russia bordering the Baltic states and Belarus, known for its historic city of Pskov and numerous medieval fortresses.
  • D. Nizhny Novgorod Governorate
    Nizhny Novgorod Governorate was a historical administrative region of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR centered on the city of Nizhny Novgorod along the Volga River.
  • E. Vladimir Governorate
    Vladimir Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire and early Russian SFSR centered around the historic city of Vladimir in central Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a5251508190ad68df4151cfeb04 completed March 27, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ef178b3081908cd0c62466069741 completed March 27, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f2802d74f081909c7af34bf266ae01 completed April 29, 2026, 10:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f28b7db84c8190b4c2b22a7465cf97 completed April 29, 2026, 10:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f2a0e8861c8190a9ac8e0f488f4a95 completed April 30, 2026, 12:23 a.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:02 p.m.