Triple

T7316100
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject American school of relativistic cosmology E168415 entity
Predicate notableTheorist P55473 FINISHED
Object Howard P. Robertson E27106 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Howard P. Robertson | Statement: [American school of relativistic cosmology, notableTheorist, Howard P. Robertson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Howard P. Robertson
Context triple: [American school of relativistic cosmology, notableTheorist, Howard P. Robertson]
  • A. Howard P. Robertson chosen
    Howard P. Robertson was an American mathematician and physicist known for his foundational contributions to relativistic cosmology and the formulation of the Robertson–Walker metric used in modern cosmological models.
  • B. Edwin F. Taylor
    Edwin F. Taylor is an American physicist and educator best known for his influential textbooks and popularizations of special and general relativity.
  • C. Richard C. Tolman
    Richard C. Tolman was an American physicist and physical chemist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, and cosmology, as well as his scientific advisory roles during World War II.
  • D. William Eddins McMath
    William Eddins McMath was an American individual known primarily through genealogical records as the husband of Lela Emogene Owens McMath.
  • E. Robert B. Leighton
    Robert B. Leighton was an American experimental physicist and educator known for his contributions to cosmic-ray and infrared astronomy and for coauthoring the influential Feynman Lectures on Physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68a5251508190ad68df4151cfeb04 completed March 27, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ef162d488190bf1c63b71b20a294 completed March 27, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7eef3b1c48190ae65a136121b39cb completed March 28, 2026, 3:08 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:02 p.m.