Triple

T7304631
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject J. W. S. Cassels E167942 entity
Predicate doctoralStudent P167 FINISHED
Object Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Peter Swinnerton-Dyer was a British mathematician best known for co-formulating the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, one of the central problems in number theory.
 E654585 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Swinnerton-Dyer | Statement: [J. W. S. Cassels, doctoralStudent, Peter Swinnerton-Dyer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Context triple: [J. W. S. Cassels, doctoralStudent, Peter Swinnerton-Dyer]
  • A. J. W. S. Cassels
    J. W. S. Cassels was a prominent British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and Diophantine approximation.
  • B. Harold Davenport
    Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
  • C. Simon P. Norton
    Simon P. Norton was a British mathematician known for his influential work in group theory, particularly on the Monster group and related finite simple groups.
  • D. W. V. D. Hodge
    W. V. D. Hodge was a British mathematician renowned for his foundational work in algebraic geometry and for developing Hodge theory, which links topology, differential geometry, and complex analysis.
  • E. Ken Ribet
    Ken Ribet is an American mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly his proof of the epsilon conjecture, which played a crucial role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Triple: [J. W. S. Cassels, doctoralStudent, Peter Swinnerton-Dyer]
Generated description
Peter Swinnerton-Dyer was a British mathematician best known for co-formulating the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, one of the central problems in number theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Peter Swinnerton-Dyer
Target entity description: Peter Swinnerton-Dyer was a British mathematician best known for co-formulating the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, one of the central problems in number theory.
  • A. J. W. S. Cassels
    J. W. S. Cassels was a prominent British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and Diophantine approximation.
  • B. Harold Davenport
    Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
  • C. Simon P. Norton
    Simon P. Norton was a British mathematician known for his influential work in group theory, particularly on the Monster group and related finite simple groups.
  • D. W. V. D. Hodge
    W. V. D. Hodge was a British mathematician renowned for his foundational work in algebraic geometry and for developing Hodge theory, which links topology, differential geometry, and complex analysis.
  • E. Ken Ribet
    Ken Ribet is an American mathematician known for his work in number theory, particularly his proof of the epsilon conjecture, which played a crucial role in the eventual proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6888c820881909fc68f689fe1c251 completed March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ebb352ec8190846eff044e08805e completed March 27, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7e55bfccc8190a46067c60c3c1a3f completed March 28, 2026, 2:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7e5fbe8a8819083a892f4e54013eb completed March 28, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7e69ca1ac8190a398da894c6cc04e completed March 28, 2026, 2:33 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 3:01 p.m.