Triple

T729760
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sardinia E14804 entity
Predicate archaeologicalCulture P7829 FINISHED
Object Nuragic civilization
The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
E89267 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nuragic civilization | Statement: [Sardinia, archaeologicalCulture, Nuragic civilization]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nuragic civilization
Context triple: [Sardinia, archaeologicalCulture, Nuragic civilization]
  • A. Minoan civilization
    The Minoan civilization was an advanced Bronze Age culture centered on the island of Crete, renowned for its palatial architecture, vibrant frescoes, maritime trade, and significant influence on later Greek civilization.
  • B. Mycenaean civilization
    The Mycenaean civilization was a Late Bronze Age Greek culture known for its fortified palace centers, Linear B script, and role as the setting for many events later immortalized in Homeric epics.
  • C. Etruscans
    The Etruscans were an ancient civilization of central Italy, particularly in the region of Etruria, known for their rich culture, advanced art and architecture, and significant influence on early Roman religion and society.
  • D. Guanche people
    The Guanche people were the indigenous inhabitants of the Canary Islands, known for their Berber-related origins, distinct language, and unique pre-Hispanic culture before Spanish conquest.
  • E. Ligurians
    The Ligurians were an ancient people of northwestern Italy and southeastern France, known for their distinct pre-Roman culture and language and for influencing later regional populations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nuragic civilization
Triple: [Sardinia, archaeologicalCulture, Nuragic civilization]
Generated description
The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nuragic civilization
Target entity description: The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
  • A. Minoan civilization
    The Minoan civilization was an advanced Bronze Age culture centered on the island of Crete, renowned for its palatial architecture, vibrant frescoes, maritime trade, and significant influence on later Greek civilization.
  • B. Mycenaean civilization
    The Mycenaean civilization was a Late Bronze Age Greek culture known for its fortified palace centers, Linear B script, and role as the setting for many events later immortalized in Homeric epics.
  • C. Etruscans
    The Etruscans were an ancient civilization of central Italy, particularly in the region of Etruria, known for their rich culture, advanced art and architecture, and significant influence on early Roman religion and society.
  • D. Guanche people
    The Guanche people were the indigenous inhabitants of the Canary Islands, known for their Berber-related origins, distinct language, and unique pre-Hispanic culture before Spanish conquest.
  • E. Ligurians
    The Ligurians were an ancient people of northwestern Italy and southeastern France, known for their distinct pre-Roman culture and language and for influencing later regional populations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: archaeologicalCulture
Context triple: [Sardinia, archaeologicalCulture, Nuragic civilization]
  • A. culturalPeriod
    Indicates the historical or cultural era with which an entity is associated or during which it was created, used, or significant.
  • B. hasArchaeologicalValue
    Indicates that something possesses significance or worth in the study, preservation, or interpretation of past human activity through material remains.
  • C. hasCulturalSignificanceFor
    Indicates that something holds particular cultural meaning, value, or importance for a specified group or community.
  • D. archaeologicalEvidenceAge
    Indicates the age or time period to which a piece of archaeological evidence is dated.
  • E. civilization chosen
    Indicates that an entity is a civilization, i.e., a complex, organized human society characterized by structured institutions, culture, and social systems.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934d9930819099eed80096b0597d completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a66820548190b373deb117187c2c completed March 1, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a654e1d10c8190b69b30cc70add604 completed March 3, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a6557837bc8190a2868cb661f2f2e6 completed March 3, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a6560a55e881909a37e503b82b35f3 completed March 3, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4a4f9b7608190bf97c8418a26e632 completed March 1, 2026, 8:43 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.