Triple

T7280261
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thomas Cadell the elder E163128 entity
Predicate employer P7 FINISHED
Object Thomas Cadell and William Davies
Thomas Cadell and William Davies was a prominent late-18th-century London publishing partnership known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
 E654032 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Cadell and William Davies | Statement: [Thomas Cadell the elder, employer, Thomas Cadell and William Davies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Thomas Cadell and William Davies
Context triple: [Thomas Cadell the elder, employer, Thomas Cadell and William Davies]
  • A. William Davies
    William Davies is a British screenwriter known for his work on popular films such as the "How to Train Your Dragon" series and "Johnny English."
  • B. David Davies
    David Davies is the son of Samuel Davies, likely known primarily in relation to his father's identity.
  • C. David Davies
    David Davies was an Australian painter associated with the Heidelberg School, known for his atmospheric landscapes and contributions to the Australian Impressionist movement.
  • D. Dafydd ap Gwilym
    Dafydd ap Gwilym was a 14th-century Welsh poet renowned for his innovative and lyrical cywyddau and love poetry, and is often regarded as one of the greatest poets in the Welsh language.
  • E. Edward Wadsworth
    Edward Wadsworth was a British painter and printmaker known for his bold abstract works and key role in the early 20th-century avant-garde.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas Cadell and William Davies
Triple: [Thomas Cadell the elder, employer, Thomas Cadell and William Davies]
Generated description
Thomas Cadell and William Davies was a prominent late-18th-century London publishing partnership known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Thomas Cadell and William Davies
Target entity description: Thomas Cadell and William Davies was a prominent late-18th-century London publishing partnership known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
  • A. William Davies
    William Davies is a British screenwriter known for his work on popular films such as the "How to Train Your Dragon" series and "Johnny English."
  • B. David Davies
    David Davies is the son of Samuel Davies, likely known primarily in relation to his father's identity.
  • C. David Davies
    David Davies was an Australian painter associated with the Heidelberg School, known for his atmospheric landscapes and contributions to the Australian Impressionist movement.
  • D. Dafydd ap Gwilym
    Dafydd ap Gwilym was a 14th-century Welsh poet renowned for his innovative and lyrical cywyddau and love poetry, and is often regarded as one of the greatest poets in the Welsh language.
  • E. Edward Wadsworth
    Edward Wadsworth was a British painter and printmaker known for his bold abstract works and key role in the early 20th-century avant-garde.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6885c5964819085b209701769877f completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6eb339b1081909f648864e210f98e completed March 27, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7db379e1c81908ebd4c44504ce5fb completed March 28, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7df4788e081908ccc162125c6550d completed March 28, 2026, 2:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7dfa826d081909129df80cca13daa completed March 28, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:59 p.m.