Triple

T7277788
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject gluon E163072 entity
Predicate wasTheorizedBy P119 FINISHED
Object Harald Fritzsch
Harald Fritzsch is a German theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work in developing quantum chromodynamics and introducing the concept of gluons as the carriers of the strong force.
E653880 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Harald Fritzsch | Statement: [gluon, wasTheorizedBy, Harald Fritzsch]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harald Fritzsch
Context triple: [gluon, wasTheorizedBy, Harald Fritzsch]
  • A. Holger Bech Nielsen
    Holger Bech Nielsen is a Danish theoretical physicist renowned as one of the pioneers of string theory and for his influential work on particle physics and the foundations of quantum field theory.
  • B. Urs Weber
    Urs Weber is a notable individual who shares the surname Weber, recognized enough to be specifically distinguished among people with that name.
  • C. Erich Brandenberger
    Erich Brandenberger was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-level field commands on the Eastern and Western Fronts.
  • D. E. W. Fritzsch
    E. W. Fritzsch was a 19th-century German publishing house known for issuing significant philosophical and scholarly works, including early editions of Friedrich Nietzsche’s writings.
  • E. Gerald Guralnik
    Gerald Guralnik was an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the co-discoverers of the Higgs mechanism that explains how particles acquire mass.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Harald Fritzsch
Triple: [gluon, wasTheorizedBy, Harald Fritzsch]
Generated description
Harald Fritzsch is a German theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work in developing quantum chromodynamics and introducing the concept of gluons as the carriers of the strong force.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Harald Fritzsch
Target entity description: Harald Fritzsch is a German theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work in developing quantum chromodynamics and introducing the concept of gluons as the carriers of the strong force.
  • A. Holger Bech Nielsen
    Holger Bech Nielsen is a Danish theoretical physicist renowned as one of the pioneers of string theory and for his influential work on particle physics and the foundations of quantum field theory.
  • B. Urs Weber
    Urs Weber is a notable individual who shares the surname Weber, recognized enough to be specifically distinguished among people with that name.
  • C. Erich Brandenberger
    Erich Brandenberger was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who held several high-level field commands on the Eastern and Western Fronts.
  • D. E. W. Fritzsch
    E. W. Fritzsch was a 19th-century German publishing house known for issuing significant philosophical and scholarly works, including early editions of Friedrich Nietzsche’s writings.
  • E. Gerald Guralnik
    Gerald Guralnik was an American theoretical physicist best known as one of the co-discoverers of the Higgs mechanism that explains how particles acquire mass.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6885c5964819085b209701769877f completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6f041f4a88190b85cff1ee5f9a6d0 completed March 27, 2026, 9:01 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7db3110688190bf52180ea159c91c completed March 28, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7dbf65fb08190ae8a9c4e57d42e97 completed March 28, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7dc6873a081908ea4e953430ec20b completed March 28, 2026, 1:49 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:59 p.m.