Triple

T7277018
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Romanized Dacians E163055 entity
Predicate formedUnderRuleOf P76179 FINISHED
Object Roman Empire E1239 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Empire | Statement: [Romanized Dacians, formedUnderRuleOf, Roman Empire]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Empire
Context triple: [Romanized Dacians, formedUnderRuleOf, Roman Empire]
  • A. Roman Empire chosen
    The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
  • B. Western Roman Empire
    The Western Roman Empire was the western half of the Roman Empire that existed from its formal division in the late 4th century until its collapse in 476 AD, marking the end of ancient Rome in Western Europe.
  • C. Byzantine Empire
    The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire, centered on Constantinople, renowned for its Orthodox Christian culture, Greek-speaking administration, and preservation of classical knowledge through the Middle Ages.
  • D. Romanitas
    Romanitas refers to the cultural, political, and social ideals of “Romanness” that defined Roman identity and civilization across history.
  • E. Roman state
    The Roman state was the ancient political entity centered on the city of Rome that expanded from a small city-state into a vast empire dominating much of Europe, the Mediterranean, and parts of Asia and Africa.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formedUnderRuleOf
Context triple: [Romanized Dacians, formedUnderRuleOf, Roman Empire]
  • A. laterUnderRuleOf
    Indicates that one entity came to be governed or ruled by another entity at a later point in time.
  • B. expandedUnderRuleOf
    Indicates that an entity grew, spread, or increased in scope during the period when another entity (typically a ruler, regime, or governing authority) was in power.
  • C. designedUnderRuleOf
    Indicates that something was designed or created while a particular authority, regime, or set of rules was in power or in effect.
  • D. assumedRuleOf
    Indicates that one entity is presumed or taken to hold authoritative control, governance, or dominion over another entity, typically without definitive confirmation.
  • E. usesRulesFrom
    Indicates that one entity applies, follows, or is governed by the rules defined or provided by another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6885c5964819085b209701769877f completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6eb8a0b4881908ff27c5a75bd4a95 completed March 27, 2026, 8:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7db3110688190bf52180ea159c91c completed March 28, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69c6e76a84a081908d4184c55b728e48 completed March 27, 2026, 8:24 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69c6eb88a2648190acc79eeee8733705 completed March 27, 2026, 8:41 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:59 p.m.