Triple

T7260035
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peter the Venerable E159624 entity
Predicate collaboratedWith P435 FINISHED
Object Hermann of Carinthia
Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
E652874 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hermann of Carinthia | Statement: [Peter the Venerable, collaboratedWith, Hermann of Carinthia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hermann of Carinthia
Context triple: [Peter the Venerable, collaboratedWith, Hermann of Carinthia]
  • A. Berthold IV, Duke of Merania
    Berthold IV, Duke of Merania, was a 12th-century nobleman of the House of Andechs who ruled territories along the Adriatic coast and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. Christopher of Bavaria
    Christopher of Bavaria was a 15th-century king who ruled Denmark, Sweden, and Norway under the Kalmar Union.
  • C. Otto of Freising
    Otto of Freising was a 12th-century German bishop and historian renowned for his Latin chronicles that provide key insights into the politics and crusading movements of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Rudolf of Rheinfelden
    Rudolf of Rheinfelden was an 11th-century Duke of Swabia who became a leading rival king to Henry IV of Germany and a central figure in the power struggle between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Arnulf of Carinthia
    Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hermann of Carinthia
Triple: [Peter the Venerable, collaboratedWith, Hermann of Carinthia]
Generated description
Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hermann of Carinthia
Target entity description: Hermann of Carinthia was a 12th-century philosopher, astronomer, and translator noted for rendering key Arabic scientific and philosophical works into Latin, helping transmit Islamic and ancient Greek knowledge to medieval Europe.
  • A. Berthold IV, Duke of Merania
    Berthold IV, Duke of Merania, was a 12th-century nobleman of the House of Andechs who ruled territories along the Adriatic coast and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • B. Christopher of Bavaria
    Christopher of Bavaria was a 15th-century king who ruled Denmark, Sweden, and Norway under the Kalmar Union.
  • C. Otto of Freising
    Otto of Freising was a 12th-century German bishop and historian renowned for his Latin chronicles that provide key insights into the politics and crusading movements of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Rudolf of Rheinfelden
    Rudolf of Rheinfelden was an 11th-century Duke of Swabia who became a leading rival king to Henry IV of Germany and a central figure in the power struggle between the papacy and the Holy Roman Empire.
  • E. Arnulf of Carinthia
    Arnulf of Carinthia was a late 9th-century East Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who helped end the Carolingian Empire’s unity and shaped the political landscape of Central Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68838f9948190875fd60b2351230c completed March 27, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6eac5311c819094fc6880f3152813 completed March 27, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7db175b188190beb5ba5ebb662c9b completed March 28, 2026, 1:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7dc05a1d0819088a7b3fd30978776 completed March 28, 2026, 1:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7dc7cb2d48190a40523eb7b03a9ef completed March 28, 2026, 1:49 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:57 p.m.