Triple

T7253697
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Regnans in Excelsis E157665 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
E651466 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) | Statement: [Regnans in Excelsis, alsoKnownAs, Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
Context triple: [Regnans in Excelsis, alsoKnownAs, Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)]
  • A. papal bull Exsurge Domine
    The papal bull *Exsurge Domine* is a 1520 decree by Pope Leo X condemning Martin Luther’s teachings and threatening him with excommunication, marking a pivotal moment in the early Reformation.
  • B. papal bull Ad extirpanda
    The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
  • C. Bulla Inter caetera
    Bulla Inter caetera was a 1493 papal bull issued by Pope Alexander VI that divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal, profoundly shaping the colonial-era claims over the Atlantic and the Americas.
  • D. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • E. Unigenitus Dei Filius
    Unigenitus Dei Filius is a 1713 papal bull issued by Pope Clement XI that condemned key propositions of Jansenism and became a major flashpoint in early 18th-century Catholic theological and political conflicts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
Triple: [Regnans in Excelsis, alsoKnownAs, Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)]
Generated description
Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
Target entity description: Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
  • A. papal bull Exsurge Domine
    The papal bull *Exsurge Domine* is a 1520 decree by Pope Leo X condemning Martin Luther’s teachings and threatening him with excommunication, marking a pivotal moment in the early Reformation.
  • B. papal bull Ad extirpanda
    The papal bull *Ad extirpanda* is a 1252 decree by Pope Innocent IV that authorized and regulated the use of torture by inquisitors in the persecution of heresy.
  • C. Bulla Inter caetera
    Bulla Inter caetera was a 1493 papal bull issued by Pope Alexander VI that divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal, profoundly shaping the colonial-era claims over the Atlantic and the Americas.
  • D. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • E. Unigenitus Dei Filius
    Unigenitus Dei Filius is a 1713 papal bull issued by Pope Clement XI that condemned key propositions of Jansenism and became a major flashpoint in early 18th-century Catholic theological and political conflicts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c6882d81d4819085f7ff862951ee4f completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ea9d41908190bb76c6a5b9d5b1a2 completed March 27, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7d3ac0de88190990c1ef25636260c completed March 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7d4141ecc8190a5c9d1f9f334abb2 completed March 28, 2026, 1:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7d4a4b6288190abc3277e1447163a completed March 28, 2026, 1:16 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:56 p.m.