Triple

T7231322
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John G. Heyburn II E154907 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Charles M. Allen
Charles M. Allen was a United States federal judge who served on the bench in Kentucky prior to the tenure of Judge John G. Heyburn II.
E654792 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles M. Allen | Statement: [John G. Heyburn II, predecessor, Charles M. Allen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles M. Allen
Context triple: [John G. Heyburn II, predecessor, Charles M. Allen]
  • A. Arland D. Williams Jr.
    Arland D. Williams Jr. was an American passenger who became known for his heroic self-sacrifice during the 1982 Air Florida Flight 90 crash in Washington, D.C., repeatedly passing rescue lines to others before drowning.
  • B. Noland B. Harmon
    Noland B. Harmon was an American Methodist bishop known for co-authoring the 1963 “A Call for Unity” statement that criticized civil rights demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama.
  • C. William R. Wilkerson
    William R. Wilkerson was an American entrepreneur and publisher best known for founding The Hollywood Reporter and initiating the development of the Flamingo Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas.
  • D. George N. Hollins
    George N. Hollins was a 19th-century American naval officer who served as a prominent commander in the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War.
  • E. Bobby L. Hill
    Bobby L. Hill is an American arts leader best known for co-founding the Studio Museum in Harlem, a pioneering institution dedicated to artists of African descent.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles M. Allen
Triple: [John G. Heyburn II, predecessor, Charles M. Allen]
Generated description
Charles M. Allen was a United States federal judge who served on the bench in Kentucky prior to the tenure of Judge John G. Heyburn II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles M. Allen
Target entity description: Charles M. Allen was a United States federal judge who served on the bench in Kentucky prior to the tenure of Judge John G. Heyburn II.
  • A. Arland D. Williams Jr.
    Arland D. Williams Jr. was an American passenger who became known for his heroic self-sacrifice during the 1982 Air Florida Flight 90 crash in Washington, D.C., repeatedly passing rescue lines to others before drowning.
  • B. Noland B. Harmon
    Noland B. Harmon was an American Methodist bishop known for co-authoring the 1963 “A Call for Unity” statement that criticized civil rights demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama.
  • C. William R. Wilkerson
    William R. Wilkerson was an American entrepreneur and publisher best known for founding The Hollywood Reporter and initiating the development of the Flamingo Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas.
  • D. George N. Hollins
    George N. Hollins was a 19th-century American naval officer who served as a prominent commander in the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War.
  • E. Bobby L. Hill
    Bobby L. Hill is an American arts leader best known for co-founding the Studio Museum in Harlem, a pioneering institution dedicated to artists of African descent.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69c68811dd1c8190ac460bb39e64e1f0 completed March 27, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69c6ea0f09648190b285993556f704d5 completed March 27, 2026, 8:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7e51f35b88190a1d6b12903d93cee completed March 28, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c7e6671e2c8190aed42aa673540efa completed March 28, 2026, 2:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c7e6cd820881909ef8fd3bc28d2716 completed March 28, 2026, 2:33 p.m.
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:54 p.m.