Triple
T719609
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Pius IV |
E14386
|
entity |
| Predicate | signedDocument |
P173
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent
Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) is the papal bull by which Pope Pius IV solemnly confirmed and promulgated the decrees of the Council of Trent, marking their official and authoritative adoption in the Catholic Church.
|
E86931
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent | Statement: [Pope Pius IV, signedDocument, Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent Context triple: [Pope Pius IV, signedDocument, Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent]
-
A.
papal bull Exsurge Domine
The papal bull *Exsurge Domine* is a 1520 decree by Pope Leo X condemning Martin Luther’s teachings and threatening him with excommunication, marking a pivotal moment in the early Reformation.
-
B.
Council of Trent
The Council of Trent was a major 16th-century ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church that defined key doctrines and launched the Counter-Reformation in response to Protestantism.
-
C.
Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus
Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus is a 1988 papal document issued by Pope John Paul II that reorganized and defined the structure and functions of the Roman Curia, the central administrative apparatus of the Catholic Church.
-
D.
papal bull Inter gravissimas
The papal bull *Inter gravissimas* was the 1582 decree by Pope Gregory XIII that reformed the calendar system, leading to the adoption of the Gregorian calendar.
-
E.
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica is the Latin name for the Apostolic Penitentiary, the Vatican tribunal responsible for issues of the internal forum, indulgences, and absolution of particularly grave sins.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent Triple: [Pope Pius IV, signedDocument, Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent]
Generated description
Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) is the papal bull by which Pope Pius IV solemnly confirmed and promulgated the decrees of the Council of Trent, marking their official and authoritative adoption in the Catholic Church.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) confirming the Council of Trent Target entity description: Bulla Benedictus Deus (1564) is the papal bull by which Pope Pius IV solemnly confirmed and promulgated the decrees of the Council of Trent, marking their official and authoritative adoption in the Catholic Church.
-
A.
papal bull Exsurge Domine
The papal bull *Exsurge Domine* is a 1520 decree by Pope Leo X condemning Martin Luther’s teachings and threatening him with excommunication, marking a pivotal moment in the early Reformation.
-
B.
Council of Trent
The Council of Trent was a major 16th-century ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church that defined key doctrines and launched the Counter-Reformation in response to Protestantism.
-
C.
Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus
Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus is a 1988 papal document issued by Pope John Paul II that reorganized and defined the structure and functions of the Roman Curia, the central administrative apparatus of the Catholic Church.
-
D.
papal bull Inter gravissimas
The papal bull *Inter gravissimas* was the 1582 decree by Pope Gregory XIII that reformed the calendar system, leading to the adoption of the Gregorian calendar.
-
E.
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica is the Latin name for the Apostolic Penitentiary, the Vatican tribunal responsible for issues of the internal forum, indulgences, and absolution of particularly grave sins.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4934a36e081909e7abef98b898a4e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4a58e65e8819098cba7e6a20d8f33 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a63759d6108190adcdeac45e4c7766 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 1:20 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a63b158dc881909da0b90f498e9a43 |
completed | March 3, 2026, 1:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a63eccc5a08190b39b7818dc61591c |
completed | March 3, 2026, 1:52 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.