Triple
T7195516
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Title 47 of the United States Code |
E168603
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasChapter |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications
Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications is a section of U.S. telecommunications law that governs the organization, regulation, and operation of public safety and emergency communications systems.
|
E197702
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications | Statement: [Title 47 of the United States Code, hasChapter, Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications Context triple: [Title 47 of the United States Code, hasChapter, Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications]
-
A.
Title XVIII—Emergency Communications
Title XVIII—Emergency Communications is a section of U.S. homeland security legislation that establishes and governs federal programs and structures for coordinating and improving emergency communications capabilities.
-
B.
Office of Interoperable and Emergency Communications
The Office of Interoperable and Emergency Communications is a New York State government office responsible for coordinating and improving public safety communications and emergency response interoperability across agencies and jurisdictions.
-
C.
Interoperable Emergency Communications Grant Program
The Interoperable Emergency Communications Grant Program is a federal funding initiative that supports state and local efforts to improve and coordinate emergency communications systems among first responders.
-
D.
Communications Command Center
The Communications Command Center is a central facility of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department responsible for managing emergency calls, coordinating police communications, and directing operational responses across Tokyo.
-
E.
Emergency Communications Division
The Emergency Communications Division is a component of the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency responsible for ensuring reliable, interoperable communications for emergency responders and public safety partners.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications Triple: [Title 47 of the United States Code, hasChapter, Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications]
Generated description
Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications is a section of U.S. telecommunications law that governs the organization, regulation, and operation of public safety and emergency communications systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications Target entity description: Chapter 10 – Public Safety Communications is a section of U.S. telecommunications law that governs the organization, regulation, and operation of public safety and emergency communications systems.
-
A.
Title XVIII—Emergency Communications
chosen
Title XVIII—Emergency Communications is a section of U.S. homeland security legislation that establishes and governs federal programs and structures for coordinating and improving emergency communications capabilities.
-
B.
Office of Interoperable and Emergency Communications
The Office of Interoperable and Emergency Communications is a New York State government office responsible for coordinating and improving public safety communications and emergency response interoperability across agencies and jurisdictions.
-
C.
Interoperable Emergency Communications Grant Program
The Interoperable Emergency Communications Grant Program is a federal funding initiative that supports state and local efforts to improve and coordinate emergency communications systems among first responders.
-
D.
Communications Command Center
The Communications Command Center is a central facility of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department responsible for managing emergency calls, coordinating police communications, and directing operational responses across Tokyo.
-
E.
Emergency Communications Division
The Emergency Communications Division is a component of the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency responsible for ensuring reliable, interoperable communications for emergency responders and public safety partners.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68a5376748190bb500f03df86e93e |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:46 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e927709c81909edf6ee42fe7f833 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7bfa14e1c8190968b207bef0c96a9 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 11:46 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c7c0a8985c8190894b28c9b733a205 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 11:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c7c1352f8881909c3a7d03a5f2a5b1 |
completed | March 28, 2026, 11:53 a.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:51 p.m.