Triple

T718420
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stanislaw Ulam E14360 entity
Predicate memberOf P10 FINISHED
Object Lwów School of Mathematics
The Lwów School of Mathematics was a renowned early 20th-century Polish mathematical community centered in Lwów, famous for its groundbreaking work in functional analysis, set theory, and probability, and for its collaborative problem-solving culture documented in the Scottish Book.
E85410 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lwów School of Mathematics | Statement: [Stanislaw Ulam, memberOf, Lwów School of Mathematics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lwów School of Mathematics
Context triple: [Stanislaw Ulam, memberOf, Lwów School of Mathematics]
  • A. Lwów Polytechnic
    Lwów Polytechnic was a prominent technical university in Lwów (now Lviv, Ukraine), renowned in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and interwar Poland for its engineering and scientific education.
  • B. University of Lviv
    The University of Lviv is one of the oldest and most prominent universities in Eastern Europe, located in Lviv, Ukraine, with a long tradition in the humanities and sciences.
  • C. University of Warsaw
    The University of Warsaw is Poland’s largest and one of its most prestigious public research universities, renowned for its strong programs in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences.
  • D. Polish Academy of Learning
    The Polish Academy of Learning is a historic scholarly society based in Kraków that serves as one of Poland’s foremost institutions for advancing research and promoting the humanities and sciences.
  • E. Prussian Academy of Sciences
    The Prussian Academy of Sciences was a prestigious Berlin-based learned society and research institution that became one of Europe’s leading centers for scientific and philosophical scholarship in the 18th to early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lwów School of Mathematics
Triple: [Stanislaw Ulam, memberOf, Lwów School of Mathematics]
Generated description
The Lwów School of Mathematics was a renowned early 20th-century Polish mathematical community centered in Lwów, famous for its groundbreaking work in functional analysis, set theory, and probability, and for its collaborative problem-solving culture documented in the Scottish Book.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lwów School of Mathematics
Target entity description: The Lwów School of Mathematics was a renowned early 20th-century Polish mathematical community centered in Lwów, famous for its groundbreaking work in functional analysis, set theory, and probability, and for its collaborative problem-solving culture documented in the Scottish Book.
  • A. Lwów Polytechnic
    Lwów Polytechnic was a prominent technical university in Lwów (now Lviv, Ukraine), renowned in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and interwar Poland for its engineering and scientific education.
  • B. University of Lviv
    The University of Lviv is one of the oldest and most prominent universities in Eastern Europe, located in Lviv, Ukraine, with a long tradition in the humanities and sciences.
  • C. University of Warsaw
    The University of Warsaw is Poland’s largest and one of its most prestigious public research universities, renowned for its strong programs in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences.
  • D. Polish Academy of Learning
    The Polish Academy of Learning is a historic scholarly society based in Kraków that serves as one of Poland’s foremost institutions for advancing research and promoting the humanities and sciences.
  • E. Prussian Academy of Sciences
    The Prussian Academy of Sciences was a prestigious Berlin-based learned society and research institution that became one of Europe’s leading centers for scientific and philosophical scholarship in the 18th to early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4934a36e081909e7abef98b898a4e completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4a577658881909c12951d63d96377 completed March 1, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a5dcb77bc481909d79542001fafbd2 completed March 2, 2026, 6:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a5de57bbec81908a5d1202299194f4 completed March 2, 2026, 7 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a60952c6388190a23a178d695eec6e completed March 2, 2026, 10:04 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:37 p.m.