Triple
T7173032
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gaius |
E167248
|
entity |
| Predicate | influenced |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Justinian’s Institutes |
E135350
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justinian’s Institutes | Statement: [Gaius, influenced, Justinian’s Institutes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justinian’s Institutes Context triple: [Gaius, influenced, Justinian’s Institutes]
-
A.
Institutes of Justinian
chosen
The Institutes of Justinian is a 6th-century Roman legal textbook that systematically presents and explains the principles of Roman law as part of Emperor Justinian I’s codification project.
-
B.
Codex Justinianus
Codex Justinianus is a foundational compilation of Roman imperial laws ordered by Emperor Justinian I, forming a core component of the Corpus Juris Civilis and profoundly influencing later civil law traditions.
-
C.
Novellae Justiniani
Novellae Justiniani are a collection of later imperial laws issued by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that supplemented and updated his earlier codification of Roman law.
-
D.
Corpus Juris Civilis
Corpus Juris Civilis is the monumental codification of Roman law ordered by Emperor Justinian in the 6th century, which became a foundational source for many later European legal systems.
-
E.
Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani
Commentarius ad Institutiones Justiniani is a scholarly legal commentary by Dutch jurist Simon van Leeuwen on Justinian’s Institutes, influential in the study of Roman and civil law.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69c68889a2748190a316c5e65360361a |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:39 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69c6e88c5b708190ab81622ea82c2d23 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 8:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c7d37a6cd48190802094259213a57f |
completed | March 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m. |
Created at: March 27, 2026, 2:48 p.m.